In patients with intractable status epilepticus who have not responded to therapy with benzodiazepines, phenytoin, and barbiturates, valproate may be a reasonable option. Extemporaneously prepared valproate rectal suppositories or retention enemas have been given in dosages of 200-1200 mg q6h in addition to phenytoin, phenobarbital, or both in adults. The pediatric dose used was 15-20 mg/kg, in addition to phenytoin and/or phenobarbital.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.