Additively manufactured
periodic open cellular structures (POCS)
represent a new class of structured catalyst carriers due to their
favorable characteristics such as high specific surface area, low
pressure drop, and remarkable heat transport properties. The periodic,
well-defined, and reproducible geometry makes systematic investigations
and geometric optimization possible. For a detailed optimization,
models for the description of the transport characteristics of POCS
are necessary. Besides the geometric parameters of the unit cell,
the unit-cell geometry itself has a major effect on the dispersive
thermal conductivity. POCS based on the diamond unit cell show a superior
dynamic thermal conductivity in comparison to cubic structures and
are therefore examined in detail. From the measurement results and
the corresponding model parameters, influences of the geometric parameters
of the structures are found. This leads to new design correlations
for the heat transport in POCS. With this, a model-based optimization
of POCS for a specific application, such as strongly exothermic reactions,
is possible.
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