In response to a recent 500kV line shunt reactor high-voltage bushing failure event in a station, This article examines and analyzes the objects and protection actions after the casing is disassembled. It was found that the cause of the casing failure was caused by the arc igniting the insulating oil in the casing after the main insulation of the casing was discharged. Finally, corresponding preventive measures are proposed from the perspective of on-site operation and maintenance.
Most of the existing redundant configuration methods of modular level converters (MMC) only consider the reliability of the MMC, and rarely consider the utilization of insulated gate bipolar transistors (IGBT). A heuristic algorithm-based calculation method for hybrid MMC redundancy configuration is proposed in order to better meet the engineering practicality. Firstly, the topology of the hybrid MMC is introduced, and the correlation between submodules is introduced into the calculation of its reliability. Secondly, the index of IGBT utilization is proposed to judge the economic advantage. The effects of correlation and service life on the reliability of the hybrid MMC and the IGBT utilization are analyzed. Then, heuristic factors are constructed with reliability and IGBT utilization, and the optimal redundancy configuration scheme of hybrid MMC is obtained by heuristic algorithm. Finally, based on the parameters of Kunliulong multi-terminal hybrid DC transmission project, the calculation is verified in Matlab and compared with the results of the difference method to illustrate the feasibility and superiority of the proposed redundancy configuration calculation method.
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