Self-esteem merupakan satu aspek diri yang mengalami perubahan yang berarti pada masa remaja. Selain perkembangan kognitif dan pembentukan self-identity, self-esteem pada remaja juga dipengaruhi oleh kondisi ekonomi serta dukungan yang diterima dari orang tua. Mengingat dampak yang dikontribusikan self-esteem terhadap berbagai aspek kehidupan remaja, diperlukan suatu intervensi untuk memastikan bahwa individu tidak memiliki tingkat self-esteem yang rendah selama masa ini. Oleh sebab itu, Solution-Focused Brief Group Therapy (SFBGT) diterapkan untuk meningkatkan level self-esteem dari 5 remaja putra di panti asuhan X yang berasal dari keluarga dengan kondisi ekonomi rendah dan mendapatkan dukungan yang terbatas baik dari keluarga maupun pengasuh. Kelima remaja ini, secara spesifik, memiliki keyakinan yang kurang akan diri sendiri yang berdampak pada performa mereka sehari-hari dan memerlukan dorongan yang lebih sebelum akhirnya menunjukkan beberapa perilaku yang sebenarnya dapat dilakukan tanpa kesulitan yang berarti. Penelitian ini menggunakan mixed method one group pre-test post-test design dimana alat ukur State Self-Esteem Scale dan Machover’s Draw-A-Person Test dianalisa untuk mengetahui perbandingan hasil sebelum dan sesudah pemberian intervensi. Berdasarkan hasil, dapat disimpulkan bahwa efektivitas dari Solution-Focused Brief Group Therapy untuk meningkatkan self-esteem dari lima remaja putra di Panti Asuhan X tergolong kurang.
Online learning and the lack of social interactions during lockdown pushed numerous college students to live employing the internet and social media. This study investigates students' well-being and its associated factors in relation to smartphone use and sleep quality among Indonesian university students during the pandemic. A sample of 327 undergraduate students (68 males and 259 females) anonymously completed the Smartphone Addiction Scale – Short Version (SAS-SV), WHO-Five Wellbeing Index (WHO-5), and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), along with several socio-demographic data via an online survey. The data was then analyzed with hierarchical linear regression. The results indicate that gender, perceived physical health, smartphone use, and sleep quality were associated with well-being in university students. The final model predicted 23.4 percent of the WHO-5 scores with a significant increase in predictive value by adding perceived physical health and sleep quality. Therefore to enhance well-being among Indonesian university students, suitable physical activities, good sleeping habits, and controlled smartphone use is needed.
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