The syntliesis of dibenzo [b,e] [l,.l]diazepines substituted in the 5-and IO-positions with dialkylaminonlkyl groups :mtl tlieir wtivitv ns pseudocholinesterase inhibitors are reported.In 1924 Clemo, Perkin, and Robinson1 reported the synthesis of 1 la-dibenzo [b,e] [1,4]diazepin-ll-one (I) by the pyrolysis of ?;-(o-aminophenyl)aJlthraIlilic acid.
R4
Water-soluble derivatives of ara-cytidine (cytarabine, Cytosar) were prepared and tested for antitumor, immunosuppressive, and antiarthritic activities in animals after oral administration. The compounds tested included the 5'-palmitate, 5'-benzoate, and 5'-adamantoate esters of ara-cytidine, made water soluble by use of their hydrochloride salts of peptidyl derivatives, and two basic 5' esters (5'-nicotinoate and 5'-quinuclidinate) as their hydrochloride salts. Five of the compounds had antitumor activity superior to that found with ara-cytidine itself after oral administration in the L1210 leukemic mouse assay. One of these, 5'-adamantoyl-ara-cytidine hydrochloride, had antitumor activity after oral administration approaching that achieved with parenterally administered ara-cytidine.
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