Multifunctional photothermal nanomaterials offer notable
opportunities
for antimicrobial therapy due to their excellent antibacterial activities
without leading to drug resistance. Herein, we report a facile one-step
strategy for fabricating anisotropic corn-like α-Fe2O3/AgAu/polydopamine (PDA) nanospindles with photothermally
enhanced antibacterial performance. The AgAu bimetallic nanocrystals
sandwiched between the α-Fe2O3 core and
the PDA shell are achieved by simultaneous reduction from AgNO3 and HAuCl4 during the oxidative polymerization
of dopamine and galvanic replacement reaction between the obtained
Ag nanocrystals and Au precursor. The inner nanostructure and atom
ratio of AgAu bimetallic nanocrystals can be modulated by varying
the experimental parameter, thus further controlling the photothermal
activities. In comparison to α-Fe2O3/Au/PDA,
Fe2O3/Ag1.7Au0.8/PDA (50
μg/mL) has a better photothermal conversion effect (60.69%).
Moreover, the α-Fe2O3/Ag1.7Au0.8/PDA nanospindle exhibits moderate antibacterial
activity, which may be derived from Ag+ release. Under
application of near-infrared light irradiation, the corn-like α-Fe2O3/Ag1.7Au0.8/PDA nanospindles
(50 μg/mL) exhibit a photothermally enhanced sterilization effect
against both Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus (99.99%). This “Ag+ release–photothermal” coupling sterilization
method provides a simple synergistic antimicrobial therapy strategy,
which possesses great promise for future nanomedicine against bacteria
in water treatment.
A series of 2,4-disubstituted quinazoline derivatives were designed and synthesized. The biological results showed that most of quinazoline derivatives exhibited potent antiproliferative activities against a panel of three tumor cell lines and a good inhibitory effect against the adhesion and migration of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Among these compounds, 11d was the most potent agent, that also exhibited the highest anti-angiogenesis activities in the chick embryo chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) assay.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.