Ulva rigida was cultivated in 750 1 tanks at different densities with direct and continuous inflow (at 2, 4, 8 and 12 volumes d_1) of the effluents from a commercial marine fishpond (40 metric tonnes, Tm, of Sparus aurata, water exchange rate of 16 m3 Tm-1) in order to assess the maximum and optimum dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN) uptake rate and the annual stability of the 'Ulva tank biofiltering system' . Maximum yields (40 g DW m-2 d-1) were obtained at a density of 2 .5 g FW 1-1 and at a DIN inflow rate of 1 .7 g DIN m-2 d-1 . Maximum DIN uptake rates were obtained during summer (2 .2 g DIN m-2 d-1), and minimum in winter (1 .1 g DIN m-2 d-1) with a yearly average DIN uptake rate of 1 .77 g DIN m-2 d-1 . At yearly average DIN removal efficiency (2 .0 g DIN m-2 d-1, if winter period is excluded), 153 m2 of Ulva tank surface would be needed to recover 100% of the DIN produced by 1 Tm of fish .Abbreviations: DIN= dissolved inorganic nitrogen (NH4 + NO3 + NOz ) ; FW= fresh weight ; DW= dry weight ; PFD= photon flux density ; V= DIN uptake rate
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.