The utilization of carbon dioxide (CO2) as
a C1 source
coupled with olefins, readily accessible feedstocks, offers dual advantages
of mitigating atmospheric carbon dioxide and green synthesis of valuable
chemicals. In this regard, herein we demonstrate the application of
Fe(III)-anchored porphyrin-based covalent organic framework (P-COF)
as a promising recyclable catalyst for one-step generation of cyclic
carbonates (CCs), value-added commodity chemicals from olefins and
CO2, under mild atmospheric pressure conditions. Moreover,
this one-pot synthesis was applied to transform various olefins (aliphatic
and aromatic) into the corresponding CCs in good yield and selectivity.
In addition, the Fe(III)@P-COF showed good recyclability and durability
for multiple reuse cycles without losing its catalytic activity. Notably,
this one-step synthesis strategy presents an eco-friendly, atom-economic
alternative to the conventional two-step process requiring epoxides.
This work represents a rare demonstration of porphyrin COF-catalyzed
one-pot CC synthesis by utilizing readily available olefins at atmospheric
pressure of carbon dioxide.
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