Solvothermal reactions of Pb(Ac)2 with a new
flexible
1,3-bis(4-pyridyl-3-cyano)propane (1, BPCP) ligand under
different synthesis conditions via an in situ ligand transformation
reaction produced three true coordination polymorphs, namely, [PbL2–]
n
(for 2 and 3) and [Pb3L2–
3]
n
(4), as well as
their polymorphic framework [(Pb2L2–)·2H2O]
n
(5) (H2L = 1,3-bis(4-pyridyl-3-carboxyl)propane). These compounds were characterized
by elemental analysis, IR, TG, PXRD, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.
In these compounds, the L2–ligand exhibits different
coordination conformations and modes tuned by different synthesis
conditions, including reaction temperature, cooling rate, and additive,
and constructs various architectures by bridging a variety of building
units. Polymorphs 2 and 3 display a 3D framework
with 1D channels built up from dinuclear ringlike [Pb2L2–
2] units and dinuclear semi-ring-like [Pb2L2–] units, respectively. Polymorph 4 also features a 3D architecture constructed from dinuclear
ringlike [Pb2L2–
2] units interlinked
by the L2– ligand. Interestingly, the framework
of 4 is big enough to allow the other net to penetrate
to form a 2-fold interpenetrating framework with a trinodal (3,6,10)-connected
topology with a point symbol of (43)(44·610·8)(48·624·89·104). For 5, there exists two kinds
of dinuclear ringlike [Pb2L2–
2] units. These [Pb2L2–
2]
units are interconnected by Pb atoms to afford a 2D undulant network
that is further connected by the hydrogen-bonding interactions and
weak interactions to afford a 3D supramolecular network. In addition,
the photoluminescence properties of 1–5 and the H2L ligand in the solid state at room temperature
were also investigated.
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