A topological sensitivity expression is presented for the objective function defined as a boundary integral of temperature and heat flux on the morphing boundaries which are newly generated during the topology optimization process. Since the objective function is defined by using only the boundary quantities, the boundary element method (BEM) is used for the heat conduction analyses of twodimensional media. A level set-based topology optimization method is assumed to obtain the optimum shape in two-dimensional heat conduction problems. The shape of the domain being morphed during the updating process of optimization can be extracted from the iso-surface of the level set function. The distribution of the level set function is obtained by solving the evolution equation of the level set function defined over a fixed design domain. The derivative of the level set function with respect to fictitious time is assumed to be proportional to the topological sensitivity of the objective function. In this paper, the objective function is considered to be defined on the newly generated morphing boundaries in the optimization process. The topological sensitivity for this case is derived and is verified through a numerical demonstration.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.