Nitrogen-doped ordered mesoporous carbon single crystals have been synthesized. The resultant material shows high specific capacitance, excellent rate performance, and outstanding cycling stability in EDLCs.
Lightweight nitrogen-doped
ordered mesoporous carbon (NOMC) with
high specific surface area and pore volume have been prepared through
self-assembly and subsequent heat treatment route. The spherical NOMC
particles are decorated with CoFe2O4 nanoparticles
via coprecipitation method to enhance their microwave absorption property.
The electromagnetic parameters of the NOMC and CoFe2O4/NOMC composites are measured and the microwave reflection
loss properties are evaluated in the frequency range of 0.5–18
GHz. The results show that both the real part and imaginary part of
permittivity of NOMC totally decline and the real part of permeability
increases with the introduction of ferrite. However, the negative
values of the imaginary part of the complex permeability appear for
the CoFe2O4/NOMC composites, which may be caused
by enhanced eddy current effect due to the introduction of ferrite.
The reflection loss results exhibit that the CoFe2O4/NOMC composites have excellent microwave absorption performances.
The absorption bandwidth less than −10 dB reaches 5.0 GHz (11.9–16.9
GHz) for 40-F/NOMC composite (40 wt % ferrite) with 1.5 mm of thickness
and the minimum reflection loss value is up to −38.3 dB at
3.9 GHz for 30-F/NOMC composite with 4.0 mm of thickness. The excellent
absorption properties derive from the synergistic effect between dielectric
loss of NOMC and magnetic loss of ferrite and better impendence matching
at air and ferrite/NOMC composite interface. Thus, the lightweight
ferrite/NOMC composites exhibit their great potential as microwave
absorbing materials.
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