Rhodanese, a cyanide detoxifying enzyme, was isolated from soldier termite using ammonium sulphate fractionation, reactive blue affinity chromatography and gel filtration on Sephadex G-150. The enzyme had a specific activity of 7.9 RU per milligram of protein. The K m values of the substrates (KCN and Na 2 S 2 O 3 ) were 7.0 mM and 5.3 mM respectively. The results of substrate specificity showed that the enzyme was specific for thiosulphate (S 2 O 3 2-) when compared with other sulphur compounds. The native and subunit molecular weight of the enzyme was found to be 37,154 and 32,210 dalton respectively. The optimum pH and temperature of the enzyme activity were 8.0 and 55 o C respectively. NH 4 + , Mn 2+ , and Ba 2+ had about 50 % effect on the activity of the enzyme. However, Hg 2+ , Zn 2+ and Mg 2+ inhibited the enzyme considerably (≤ 20 %). The half-life of the enzyme at 40 o C, 50 o C, 60 o C, 70 o C and 80 o C were found to be 150.7, 60.3, 43.0, 37.7 and 37.0 respectively.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.