The present paper is devoted to the experimental study of the noise generated by an airfoil profile placed in a uniform laminar flow. The far-field acoustic spectrum is shown to be composed of a broadband contribution around frequency f, and a discrete contribution a t equidistant frequencies f,, which follow power laws of the forms f ,-P 5 and f,-U0.85. Both contributions can be accounted for by a simple model derived from the original suggestions of Tam (1974) and Fink (1975). It is essentially assumed that the diffraction of the Tollmien-Schlichting instabilities by the trailing edge generates acoustic waves which propagate in the far field and also trigger an aeroacoustic feedback loop, whose length is equal to the distance between the trailing edge and the maximum velocity point of the airfoil.
This paper describes the results of experiments conducted on a circular jet simultaneously excited by two different acoustic tones. By varying the phase between two signals at harmonically related frequencies, control can be exercised on the process of harmonic generationsometimes the process being virtually destroyed. This is shown to be so for both harmonic and subharmonic generation, but the latter is more difficult to control.
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