This paper treats the modeling, and the control of a wind power system based on a doubly fed induction generator DFIG, the stator is directly connected to the grid, while the rotor is powered by multilevel inverters. In order to get a decoupled system of controlfor an independently transits of active and reactive power, a vector control method based on stator flux orientation SFOC is considered: Direct vector control based on PI controllers. Cascaded H-bridge CHBI multilevel inverters are used in the rotor circuit to study its effect on supply power quality. All simulation models are built in MATLAB/Simulink software. Results and waveforms clearly show the effectiveness of vector control strategy. Finally, performances of the system will tested and compared for each levels of inverter.
In this paper, a multivariable robust control strategy of a variable speed wind energy conversion system based on a squirrel cage induction generator (SCIG) is presented. Optimal speed control of the SCIG is achieved by a conventional PI controller combined with a Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) strategy. The Indirect Field Oriented Control (IFOC) technique based on a simple Park (d-q) reference model is used to implement the proposed controller. Active and reactive power flow between the grid and the inverter is controlled via simultaneous H-infinity control of active and reactive currents of the grid and the DC link voltage. The switching technique of the inverter which is connected directly to the grid is controlled by a programmed PWM look-up table wave shaping. The robustness and performance of the proposed control scheme is evaluated on a comprehensive model of the wind energy conversion system using Matlab/Simulink.
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