Electrical resistivity of the unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride)
copolymer (UPVC) films irradiated with high-energy proton
beams was studied with reference to a control sample, as a
function of both ion energy and ion
dose. Upon irradiation with beam energy ranging from 25
up to 37 MeV and
at a beam fluence of 0.225×1010 ion cm-2,
the room-temperature resistivity of the
insulating films decreased by four
orders of magnitude from its original value.
Furthermore, using 25 MeV proton beams over a wide range of fluence
(1011-1015 cm-2), the room-temperature
resistivity of the films decreased by only three orders.
Then, the dependence of the resistivity ρ(T) on the
ion energy and fluence was also observed as the temperature T
was progressively increased up to 373 K.
The observed behaviour of ρ(T)
agrees with the charge transport model, consistent with
a hopping mechanism in the polymer. In addition, the changes in the ac
electrical resistivity of the irradiated UPVC films have been measured
within the temperature range (293-373 K) and at different
frequencies (100 kHz-3 MHz).
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