The influence of various factors current density, concentration of electrolyte components of stirring, and temperature on the composition and quality of Ni-Mo thin films, obtained by electrochemical deposition has been studied. It is established that the composition of deposited compounds strongly depends on the concentration of electrolyte components and electrolysis conditions. Increasing the current density increases the molybdenum content, and increasing the temperature increases the nickel content in the sediments. Stirring affects the electrodeposition process slightly. For obtaining high quality deposits, optimal conditions and electrolyte composition have been determined.
This article presents the study of the synthesis of the ternary Pb-Sb-Te alloy on the stainless steel substrate via electrochemical method. The corrosion resistance of the electrodeposited alloy has been investigated via subjecting the electro-synthesized alloy to a corrosive medium containing sulfide ions; this medium is similar to the petroleum refining environment. The resulting film of the electrodeposited alloy was analyzed by the scanning electron microscope, energy-dispersive X-ray analysis, and X-ray diffraction to determine the morphology and the phase structure of the electrodeposited film. It was found that the electrodeposited Pb-Sb-Te alloy thin film is a multiphase composition. The obtained data reveal that the most corrosion-resistant phase is the PbSb 2 Te 4 alloy.
By the method of polarization measurements there have been investigated the corrosionelectrochemical properties of steel 09G2S which was obtained by means of the powder metallurgy. Similar measurements were carried out for compact steel in order to compare the obtained data. Anodic and cathodic curves taken in the sea water showed that corrosion-electrochemical properties of both steels were identical, i.e. both cathodic and anodic processes on these steel samples proceed according to the same mechanism with the only difference that currents observed on the powder electrode are almost 2.5 times up from those on the compact electrode. It revealed that the corrosion rate of powder steel is also up 2.5 times from that on the compact steel. Corrosion-electrochemical studies into sulfate solutions with different pH values showed that as pH increases, the stationary potentials of steels shifts to the negative side while rates of cathodic and anodic processes decrease. To our thinking, the transition regions on anodic curves result from the competing adsorption between OHand ions. The higher dissolution rates of the powder electrode in the investigated solutions are, on the one hand, due to high true surface of the powder steel and to non-equipotentiality of surface specified steel, on the other hand.
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