We report high-precision magnetic and transport measurements of ZrZn 2 and present a phase diagram as a function of pressure and magnetic field. The paramagnetic phase is found to be divided into two regions at T ' 0 by a possible electronic topological transition (i.e., a non-symmetry breaking transition) known as the Lifshitz transition, and the two regions are characterized by Fermi and non-Fermi liquid behaviors. These results strongly suggest that the non-Fermi liquid state exists as a stable phase distinguished from the Fermi liquid by the Fermi surface topology. As a possible origin of the non-Fermi liquid behavior, an antiferromagnetic fluctuation arising from the Fermi surface nesting is discussed.
The weak itinerant-electron ferromagnet ZrZn 2 exhibits intriguing high-pressure properties, such as non-Fermi-liquid behavior and the electronic topological transition (the Lifshitz transition).We report the detailed magnetic properties at high pressures and propose a novel phase diagram containing a crossover temperature that emerges from a metamagnetic critical point.
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