A simple and convenient method of analysis for studying two-dimensional mixed-mode crack problems is presented. The analysis is formulated on the basis of conservation laws of elasticity and of fundamental relationships in fracture mechanics. The problem is reduced to the determination of mixed-mode stress-intensity factor solutions in terms of conservation integrals involving known auxiliary solutions. One of the salient features of the present analysis is that the stress-intensity solutions can be determined directly by using information extracted in the far field. Several examples with solutions available in the literature are solved to examine the accuracy and other characteristics of the current approach. This method is demonstrated to be superior in its numerical simplicity and computational efficiency to other approaches. Solutions of more complicated and practical engineering fracture problems dealing with the crack emanating from a circular hole are presented also to illustrate the capacity of this method.
A very simple and convenient method of analysis for studying two-dimensional mixed-mode crack problems in rectilinear anisotropic solids is presented. The analysis is formulated on the basis of conservation laws of anisotropic elasticity and of fundamental relationships in anisotropic fracture mechanics. The problem is reduced to a system of linear algebraic equations in mixed-mode stress intensity factors. One of the salient features of the present approach is that it can determine directly the mixed-mode stress intensity solutions from the conservation integrals evaluated along a path removed from the crack-tip region without the need of solving the corresponding complex near-field boundary value problem. Several examples with solutions available in the literature are solved to ensure the accuracy of the current analysis. This method is further demonstrated to be superior to other approaches in its numerical simplicity and computational efficiency. Solutions of more complicated and practical engineering problems dealing with the crack emanating from a circular hole in composites are presented also to illustrate the capacity of this method.
An important fracture mechanics problem is the determination of fracture toughness values with small specimens that fail after yielding. The J Integral has an explicit meaning in terms of notch tip conditions in the plastic range and can be calculated from single specimen test data. In this paper, an improved J Integral analysis is developed for the Compact specimen by considering the combined loading that exists on the net section. The analysis agrees•with linear elastic fracture mechanics in the elastic range and gives a resvJLt close to that given by the Equivalent Energy Method in the plastic range.
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