The objective of the research was to evaluate the quality of most consumed fish products
in Nouakchott-Mauritania, by quantifying histamine levels in frozen marine fish samples
to assess the storage conditions and the handling methods for a fish product intended for
exportation and local consumption. Histamine levels were determined by HighPerformance Liquid Chromatography with Fluorescence detection (HPLC-FLD) method
in 207 samples of frozen different fish species collected from different wholesalers at the
Nouakchott fish market. According to the 200 ppm limit required by the FDA, our results
showed that 17.77% of samples of non-scombroid fish (Sardinella aurita) analyzed had
histamine levels above the limit of 200 ppm, while samples of scombroid fish (Scomber
japonicus and Sarda sarda) were all below the limit of 200 ppm. Results showed that
more attention should be carried out while handling fishery products from the landing
until they are available to consumers to ensure food safety.
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