In this work, we investigate the thermal conductivity properties of Si 1 − x Ge x and Si 0.8 Ge 0 Sn 2 y alloys. The equilibrium molecular dynamics (EMD) is employed to calculate the thermal conductivities of Si 1 − x Ge x alloys when x is different at temperatures ranging from 100 K to 1100 K. Then nonequilibrium molecular dynamics (NEMD) is used to study the relationships between y and the thermal conductivities of Si 0.8 Ge 0.2 Sn 2 y alloys. In this paper, Ge atoms are randomly doped, and tin atoms are doped in three distributing ways: random doping, complete doping, and bridge doping. The results show that the thermal conductivities of Si 1 − x Ge x alloys decrease first, then increase with the rise of x , and reach the lowest value when x changes from 0.4 to 0.5. No matter what the value of x is, the thermal conductivities of Si 1 − x Ge x alloys decrease with the increase of temperature. Thermal conductivities of Si 0.8 Ge 0.2 alloys can be significantly inhibited by doping an appropriate number of Sn atoms. For the random doping model, thermal conductivities of Si 0.8 Ge 0.2 Sn y alloys approach the lowest level when y is 0.10. Whether it is complete doping or bridge doping, thermal conductivities decrease with the increase of the number of doped layers. In addition, in the bridge doping model, both the number of Sn atoms in the [001] direction and the penetration distance of Sn atoms strongly influence thermal conductivities. The thermal conductivities of Si 0.8 Ge 0.2 Sn y alloys are positively associated with the number of Sn atoms in the [001] direction and the penetration distance of Sn atoms.
The first measurements of subpicosecond dynamics of carrier capture and decay in Be δ-doped GaAs structures with p-doping density ranging from 6×1012 to 2×1014 cm−2 and spatial distribution on monolayer scale show that photoexcited carriers are captured in the δ-doped layer in <1 ps. Luminescence decay rates show a strong dependence on energy of the hole in the two-dimensional Fermi gas. We attribute this to a change in the spatial electron-hole overlap resulting from band-mixing effects. We show that Be density fluctuations lead to strong carrier localization.
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