Recent investigative studies reveal that social support and parental behavior are protective against poor performance, and positive involvement is compatible with better performance. The current research investigates insights into the contribution of parental involvement to student-athletes. Student-athletes from different colleges of the district (N=202) completed a survey on an adopted questionnaire with the permission of Prof. Dr Craig Williams, assessing the perceived importance of parental behavior with student-athlete. Participants reported positively moderate to higher levels of relationship between parent's behavior and sports activity with r=.374 and a p-value less than 0.01, representing positive-relationship between parents' behavior and sports activity. The regression model also indicates the same, with an unstandardized coefficient for parent's involvement B=.326, parent's behavior B=.089and significance level less than 0.05. This research points to a range of challenges provoking those who seek to promote a greater understanding of the significance of social factors for higher sports performances.

Objective: Diabetes have a central contribution with type I or type II towards the healthy lifestyles of sportspersons. Aerobic exercise and daily walking stay them fit and control their glucose levels in their bloodstream. The aim of this study was to find out the effects of aerobic exercises and walk on the sportspersons of type I and II diabetes. Methodology: The existing research has experimental design itself wherein pre-tests and post-tests were employed to make sure the novelty of results. The data was collected from the diabetic sportspersons dividing them equally into control group (N-20) and experimental group (N-20). Both groups had type I (N-20) and type II (N-20) diabetic individuals. Aerobic exercise and walk protocol was applied for six weeks on experimental group, whereas, control group continued their routine activities. Afterwards, the data was collected through pre and post treatments and edited into SPSS (v-26). The collected data was analyzed through descriptive statistics using frequencies and percentages, whereas, T-test was applied to make the differences of pre and post treatments. Results: The findings has shown that aerobic exercises and walk decrease the higher levels of glucose in blood and enable to stable glycemic balance, weight loss maintenance, decrease insulin resistance, blood pressure decrease, and blood glucose control. Conclusion: The prominent differences were observed between control and experimental groups either type I or type II. It was concluded that the sportspersons may reduce the excessive glucose engaging in aerobic exercises and walk on daily basis rather than using medications. They should spend their happy lives and get rid of medications and insulin through spending their spare time using light exercises and maintain their glucose levels in blood as well.

The purpose of this study was to compare the kinematics of shot-put throw, physical fitness and of the university shot put players. Twenty subjects were recruited for data collection and divided in two groups by considering their height as group one (n = 08) and group two (n = 12). Data was collected with a digital video camera, measuring tape for girth, sliding caliper for bone breadth and length and dynamometer for hand grip strength. The physical fitness variables were long standing jump, hand strength, 30-meter dash, flexibility, agility, and throw distance. Independence t-test was applied for statistical analysis. The tall heighted throwers were significantly higher, than the short heighted throwers in stature, body mass, vertical jump, distance of the shot-put throw, wrist girth, upper arm length, leg length, arm span, and pelvic breadth. Except the left leg angle all selected variables were not significantly different in the kinematics analysis of the shot-put throw. It is concluded, the tall heighted find biomechanical advantage from their large muscles size and leverage of the longer bone than short height throwers. Therefore, it is proposed selector should also considered the tall throwers for final selection.