In the past, the extreme value standardization of indicators, the traditional weighting method, and the multifactor comprehensive model of land intensive use inevitably linearly correlate the evaluation indicators with the evaluation objects, ignoring the direction differences of different indicators in different intervals. At the same time, these methods are also difficult to meet the change of evaluation index weight value with land use type, and cannot adapt to the actual situation of land use environment level and dynamic change. Considering the objectivity of nonlinear correlation moderate index and weight assignment, based on the standardization of quadratic function index and entropy assignment, this paper studies the intensive and dynamic use of land in development zones by different regions to improve the realistic fit of the evaluation model. The results show that the overall level of land intensive use in Chongqing center district and western Chongqing is better than that in northeast Chongqing and southeast Chongqing, roughly showing the state of “high in west and low in east.”
Aiming at the problem of pollutant migration and deposition in urban sewage confluence pipe, an experimental simulation system of sewage confluence pipe was established. The confluence conditions of three flow patterns ( velocity ratio Vaccess / Vtrunk = 0.1 / 0.2 , Vaccess / Vtrunk = 0.1 / 0.3 , and Vaccess / Vtrunk = 0.2 / 0.3 ) were simulated. The changes of sediment thickness, carbon pollutants, nitrogen pollutants, and phosphorus pollutants in different confluence areas were analyzed, and the migration and deposition laws of various pollutants in urban sewage confluence pipe network under different flow patterns were revealed. The results show that when the flow velocity of trunk and branch roads changes, the deposition of various pollutants and the carrying capacity of water flow in the pipeline change, resulting in the change of sediment layer thickness and pollutant content. With the increase of trunk velocity, the sediment thickness in the area before and after confluence decreases, while the increase of branch velocity only reduces the sediment thickness in the area at the back of confluence. Under any flow pattern, the sediment thickness in the retention area (G3 and G4) shows an increasing trend, which is the key area of pollution removal. Under the three flow patterns, the content of carbon pollutants reaches the peak at the TCOD and SCOD values of G4 monitoring point. Increasing the trunk velocity can effectively reduce the content of carbon pollutants. The content of nitrogen pollutants in each flow pattern also reaches the maximum at G4 point, which are 213.6 mg/g, 205.2 mg/g, and 212.8 mg/g, respectively. Increasing the trunk velocity can effectively reduce the nitrogen content at points G1-G4, while increasing the flow velocity of the branch road can reduce the nitrogen content at points G5-G7. The distribution of phosphorus pollutants is complex, and the flow pattern needs to be adjusted according to different monitoring points.
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