The progress on laser feedback interferometry technology is reviewed. Laser feedback interferometry is a demonstration of interferometry technology applying a laser reflected from an external surface, which has features including simple structure, easy alignment, and high sensitivity. Theoretical analysis including the Lang-Kobayashi model and three-mirror model are conducted to explain the modulation of the laser output properties under the feedback effect. In particular, the effect of frequency and polarization shift feedback effects are analyzed and discussed. Various applications on various types of lasers are introduced. The application fields range from metrology, to physical quantities, to laser parameters and other applications. The typical applications of laser feedback technology in industrial and research fields are discussed. Laser feedback interferometry has great potential to be further exploited and applied.
The frequency difference of dual-frequency lasers is increasingly becoming an area of focus in research. The stabilization of beat frequency is of significance in fields such as synthetic wavelength and shows great potential in precise measurement. In this paper, a novel device based on stress-induced birefringence closed-loop control is proposed. Experiments are carried out on a dual-frequency He-Ne Zeeman-birefringence laser with the output mirror sealed in the opposite direction. The results show that the device is capable of controlling the frequency difference variation in 1.3%, in a convenient and highly cost-effective way, and it can increase the quantity of frequency difference, which is crucial to the application of precise measurement through dual-frequency lasers.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.