The proposed technique to synthesise poly {(2,5-diyl pyrrole) (2-pyrrolyl methine)} (PPPM) copolymer by condensation of pyrrole and pyrrole-2-carboxaldehyde monomers catalyzed by Maghnite-H+ is introduced. The protons are exchanged with Maghnite-H+, which is available in the form of a montmorillonite silicate clay sheet. The effect of several parameters such as time and temperature of copolymerization, [pyrrole]/[pyrrole-2-carboxaldehyde] molar ratio, amount of Maghnite-H+, and solvent on the produced poly (2,5-diyl pyrrole-2-pyrrolyl methine) semiconductor copolymer material (yield%) was investigated. The synthesized PPPM copolymer was characterized using nuclear magnetic resonance, Fourier transform infrared, and ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy. The results show that the synthesized copolymer using the copolymerization technique is a real organic copolymer consisting of two monomers units (i.e, pyrrole and pyrrole-2-carboxaldehyde). Also, the synthesized copolymer is more soluble than polypyrrole in most of the commonly used organic solvents. Hence, copolymerization of pyrrole with pyrrole-2-carboxaldehyde will overcome the insolubility of polypyrrole. In addition, the resultant copolymer exhibits good film formability. The produced copolymer has several potential applications in the field of rechargeable batteries, sensors, capacitors, light emitting diodes, optical displays, and solar cells.
A new poly (heteroary1ene methylene) containing one to four -pyrrole rings alternating with an sp3-carbon atom in the main chain were synthesized and characterized. The synthesized poly [(pyrrole-2, 5-diyl)-co-(4-nitrobenzylidene)] was found to be highly dehydrogenated, thus resulting in black materials with conjugated segments larger than a single pyrrole ring. The conjugated polymers containing alternating aromatic and quinoid heteroarylene moieties in the main chain were prepared by polycondensation of 4nitrobenzaldehyde and pyrrole catalysed by Maghnite-H+. The new polymer is useful precursors to small-bandgap polymers based on poly (heteroary1ene methines) and is also useful model system for the investigation of the effects of -conjugation length on the electronic and optical properties of conjugated polymers.
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