We propose an aggregation model of
a two-species system to mimic the
growth of cities' population and assets, in which irreversible
coagulation reactions and exchange reactions occur between any two
aggregates of the same species, and the monomer-birth reactions of
one species occur by the catalysis of the other species. In the
case with population-catalyzed birth of assets, the rate kernel of
an asset aggregate Bk of size k grows to become an aggregate
Bk+1 through a monomer-birth catalyzed by a population
aggregate Aj of size j is J(k,j) = Jkjλ. And in
mutually catalyzed birth model, the birth rate kernels of population
and assets are H(k,j) = Hkjη and J(k,j) = Jkjλ, respectively. The kinetics of the system is
investigated based on the mean-field theory. In the model of
population-catalyzed birth of assets, the long-time asymptotic
behavior of the assets aggregate size distribution obeys the
conventional or modified scaling form. In mutually catalyzed birth
system, the asymptotic behaviors of population and assets obey the
conventional scaling form in the case of η = λ = 0, and
they obey the modified scaling form in the case of η = 0,λ = 1. In the case of η = λ = 1, the total mass
of population aggregates and that of asset aggregates both grow
much faster than those in population-catalyzed birth of assets
model, and they approaches to infinite values in finite time.
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