A 50-year-old woman presented with a 3-month history of alternating diarrhea and constipation, with no associated weight loss. Her only medical history was that of an emergency appendectomy 33 years ago. The patient's blood investigations and stool samples were unremarkable. Her family physician organized a virtual colonoscopy to investigate any underlying pathology. Imaging revealed a heterogeneous mass in the cecum along with several small nonpathological nodes along the draining vascular chain (Figure 1). She subsequently underwent an urgent colonoscopy which revealed a 5-cm pedunculated polyp (Paris 1p) at the cecal pole (Figure 2). Image-enhanced endoscopy revealed round pits and the absence of meshed capillary vessels (Kudo I) (Figure 3). Biopsies revealed fragments of large bowel mucosa with a diffuse increase in chronic inflammatory cells in the lamina propria and reactive lymphoid follicle. The radiological and endoscopic findings were in keeping with an inverted appendiceal remnant.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.