After LAGB, band removal was necessary for complications or insufficient weight loss in 24% of patients. Nearly half of the patients achieved a more than 50% EWL, but in 88%, a more than 10% EWL was observed. LAGB can achieve an acceptable weight loss in some patients, but the failure in one out of four patients does not allow proposing it as a first-line option for the treatment of obesity.
LRYGB has an acceptable complication rate in the elderly. Since all obesity-related comorbidities improved during follow-up, there is a plea not to exclude this subgroup of patients from the well-known benefits of gastric bypass surgery.
Introduction: Surgery remains essential in the curative treatment of esophageal cancer (EC), but it is known for its high morbidity and impaired health-related QoL. Minimally invasive esophagectomy (MIE) was introduced to reduce surgical trauma and improve QoL.
Methods: This cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate long-term HRQoL after MIE in comparison to the general population. HRQoL assessment was based on three questionnaires: the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Core 30 (QLQ-C30, version 3), the EORTC QLQ Oesophago Gastric 25 (QLQ-OG25), and the Supportive Care Needs Survey-Short Form34 (SCNS-SF34). Results were compared to a healthy reference population.
Results: One hundred and forty eligible MIE patients were identified, of whom met the inclusion criteria, and 49 completed all questionnaires. Patients reported a significantly better mean score on the global health status and QoL than the healthy reference population (71.5 ± 15.1 versus 66.1 ± 21.7; p=0.016). However, patients scored significantly worse about functioning (physical, role and social) (p<0.05), fatigue (p=0.021), eating, dysphagia, pain and discomfort, reflux, appetite loss, weight loss, coughing, and taste (p< 0.001).
Discussion/Conclusion: EC survivors can reach a high global health status and QoL at least one year after MIE, despite long-term functional, nutritional and gastrointestinal complaints.
Patients provided written informed consent, and the study protocol was approved by the ethics committee of Ghent University hospital (identifier: ID B670201940737).
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