Methoxymethane (called
dimethyl ether, DME) is recognized as a
promising alternative refrigerant. Knowledge of the phase equilibrium
behavior of DME-lubricant is essential for selecting a suitable oil.
A long-term systematic research program on the phase equilibrium for
systems of DME and oils was carried out in our laboratory, making
the effort to determine its dependence on the molecular structure
of oils, temperature, and pressure. In this article, phase equilibrium
data of the DME + pentaerythritol tetraheptanoate system and the DME
+ pentaerythritol tetranonanoate system were reported from (293.15
to 353.15) K using the isochoric saturation method. Experimental data
of phase equilibrium were modeled by the Peng–Robinson (PR)
equation of state using the HVOS mixing rule and the NRTL excess-free-energy
model. Moreover, the influence of the molecular weight of pentaerythritol
esters on the phase equilibrium behavior of DME/ester mixtures was
analyzed.
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