A general and practical
cross-dehydrogenative coupling protocol between readily available
trisubstituted α,β-dehydro α-amino carboxylic esters
and H-phosphites is described. This C(sp2)–H phosphorylation
reaction proceeds with absolute Z-selectivity promoted
by silver salt in a radical relay manner. The bulky tetrasubstituted
β-phosphonodehydroamino acids were obtained in grams and added
new modules to the toolkit for peptide modifications.
Alkyl N-aryl 1,2,3-triazole-carboxylates are important
molecules or intermediates in medicinal chemistry, but the synthesis
of N
2-aryl counterparts remains elusive.
Herein, we describe a Cu-mediated annulation reaction of alkyl 3-aminoacrylates
with aryldiazonium salts, both of which are readily available substrates.
Furthermore, alkyl 2-aminoacrylates are also viable substrates. Diverse
alkyl N
2-aryl 1,2,3-triazole-carboxylates
and their analogues can be rapidly prepared under mild conditions.
Especially, this protocol allows one to access several druglike variants
of carbonic anhydrase inhibitors and celecoxib.
Herein we reportanovel and straightforward protocol for the construction of valuable gem-BPs by means of proton-coupled electron-transfer (PCET)-triggered enamido C(sp 2 )ÀHd iphosphorylation. This reactionr epresents ar are example of realizing the challenging double CÀPb ond formation at as ingle carbon atom, thus providing facile access to ab road variety of structurally diverse bisphosphonates from simple enamides under silver-mediated conditions. Initial mechanistic studies demonstrated that the diphosphorylation involves two rounds of PCET-initiated radical relay process.Scheme3.Scale-upe xperiments and further synthetic transformations.Scheme4.Connections of amino-BPs to phenylalaninea nd Azidothymidine.
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