As a result of the COVID-19 outbreak, which has put the world in an unprecedented predicament, thousands of people have died. Data from structured and unstructured sources are combined to create user-friendly platforms for clinicians and researchers in an integrated bioinformatics approach. The diagnosis and treatment of COVID-19 disease can be accelerated using AI-based platforms. In the battle against the virus, however, researchers and decision-makers must contend with an ever-increasing volume of data, referred to as “big data.” VGG19 and ResNet152V2 pretrained deep learning architectures were used in this study. With these datasets, we could train and fine-tune our model on lung ultrasound frames from healthy people as well as from patients with COVID-19 and pneumonia. In two separate experiments, we evaluated two different classes of predictive models: one against pneumonia and the other against non-COVID-19. COVID-19 can be detected and diagnosed accurately and efficiently using these models, according to the findings. Therefore, the use of these inexpensive and affordable deep learning methods should be considered as a reliable method for the diagnosis of COVID-19.
Data are a main resource of a computer system, which can be transmitted over network from source to destination. While transmitting, it faces lot of security issues such as virus, malware, infection, error, and data loss. The security issues are the attacks that have to be detected and eliminated in efficient way to guarantee the secure transmission. The attack detection rates of existing Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) are low, because the number of unknown attacks are high when compared to the known attacks in the network. Thus, recent researchers focus more on evaluation of known attacks attributes, that will help in identification of the attacks. But the difficulty here is the nature of the IDS datasets. The difficulty in any IDS dataset is to, too many attributes, irrelevant and unstructured in nature. So analyzing such attributes leads to a time consuming process and that produces an inefficient result. This article presents a combined approach Principle Component Analysis and Deep learning (PCA-DL) model to address above issues. The proposed PCA-DL method has achieved the accuracy 92.6% on detecting the attacks correctly.
In the present study, minimax probability machine regression (MPMR) and extreme learning machine (ELM) have been adopted for prediction of seismic liquefaction of soil based on strain energy. Initial effective mean confining pressure (r 0 mean ), initial relative density after consolidation (D r ), percentage of fines content (FC), coefficient of uniformity (C u ), and mean grain size (D 50 ) have been taken as inputs of MPMR and ELM models. MPMR and ELM have been used as regression techniques. The performances of MPMR and ELM have been compared with the artificial neural network. A sensitivity analysis has been carried out to determine the effect of each input. The experimental results demonstrate that proposed methods are robust models for determination seismic liquefaction potential of soil based on strain energy.
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