The COVID-19 pandemic has forced the transition of the traditional residency interview to a virtual format. This new interview format creates additional challenges and opportunities for both programs and applicants. The specific challenges of the virtual interview format are described, as well as means to mitigate those challenges. In addition, opportunities to improve residency selection from the program end are described.
NUT midline carcinoma (NMC) is a rare, genetically defined, highly lethal undifferentiated carcinoma occurring in the midline location of the neck, head or mediastinum. We present the case of a 23 year-old otherwise healthy Chinese male immigrant who presented with complaints of sore throat and right sided neck mass. The initial treatment was for likely EBV infection with streptococcal superinfection. Although continued investigation was pursued shortly after initial presentation, the mass had enlarged and become necrotic with significant nodal involvement. The mass was diagnosed as an NMC tumor with a novel three-way translocation t(9;15;19; q34;q13; p13.1). Despite aggressive treatment, the patient's condition progressed rapidly and he died within 3 months of initial diagnosis. Standard therapeutic interventions have been ineffective in the treatment of NMC. Earlier diagnosis could allow characterization of the natural progression of this entity, and allow more time for intervention or development of novel therapies, potentially related to molecular targets. This continues to require a high index of suspicion and early imaging with cytogenetic and immunohistochemical confirmation.
Head CT in ED non-traumatic neurological presentations with CECTH is not generally indicated and represents a calculable cost savings in the management of these patients.
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