This paper presents an analytical study of an input current-mode control based on a linear matrix inequalities (LMI) for a noninverting buck-boost converter. The LMI control technique makes better the dynamic response of this converter in comparison with previous research works, where its currents has been regulated using a classical analogue PI controller with an additional pole. The main features of the selected converter are its voltage step-up and step-down properties, high efficiency, wide bandwidth and low input and output current ripples. All of these converter's properties allows it to be used as a modular converter capable of being positioned at any converter locations in hybrid systems, which are formed by varying-voltagesources, current controlled dc-dc converters and auxiliary storage devices such as batteries or capacitors. The designed statefeedback controller has the following aims, among others: pole placement constraints, control effort limitation, and decay rate and bandwidth improvement. The use of state-space averaging (SSA) method allows to describe LMI constraints which guarantees stability and provide good performances under a close loop pole region and control signal bound. The theoretical analysis have been simulated by means of Matlab and PSIM on an 800-W coupled-inductor buck-boost dc-dc switching converter.Keywords: Coupled Inductors, Current Control, DC-DC Power Converters, Linear Matrix Inequality (LMI), Non-Inverting Buckboost Converter. ResumenEste artículo muestra un estudio analítico de control de entrada de modo-corriente basado en Desigualdades Lineales Matriciales (DLM) para un convertidor no-inversor buck-boost. La técnica de control DLM mejora la respuesta dinámica de este convertidor en comparación con trabajos de investigación anteriores, donde las corrientes han sido reguladas usando un controlador clásico análogo PI con un polo adicional. Las principales características del convertidor seleccionado son sus propiedades de subir y bajar por paso, alta eficiencia, amplio ancho de banda y bajas oscilaciones de corrientes de entrada y salida. Todas estas propiedades permiten que el convertidor sea usado de manera modular, siendo capaz de ser posicionado en cualquier posición de convertidor en sistemas híbridos, los cuales son conformados por fuentes de voltaje variable, convertidores dc-dc controlados por corriente, dispositivos de almacenamiento auxiliares como baterías y capacitores. El controlador de estado de retroalimentación diseñado tiene los siguientes objetivos, entre otros: restricciones de la ubicación del polo, limitación en el esfuerzo de control, tasa de decaimiento y mejora en ancho de banda. El uso del método de promedio en espacio de estado (PEE) permite describir restricciones DLM que garantizan la estabilidad y proveen buen rendimiento en una región de polo de ciclo cerrado y sujeto a la señal de control. El análisis teórico fue simulado usando Matlab y PSIM en un convertidor conmutable dc-dc buck-boost de inductor acoplado de 800-W.
This research work shows a monitoring system for a public lighting luminaire. This system allows reducing time response under different kind of faults, such as short circuits in one of luminaries' components. On the other hand, this development could contribute to improve the roads, pedestrian and vehicles safety. The proposed prototype has two microcontrollers which were used for transmitting (TX) and receiving (RX) devices, respectively. Likewise, it requires a luxes (lx) and current (A) sensors, real-time module, external memory and GSM devices. The Technical Regulation of Lighting and Street Lighting (RETILAP) states that is possible making a preventive maintenance when the luminaire efficiency is below than the 70%, which corresponds to 0.7 A current. Nowadays, is very important saving energy and using properly the environmental resources, due to the increasing of global warming effect.
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