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ÖzetBu çalışmada, Karaköprü belediye spor ve Harran üniversitesi erkek futbol takımı oyuncularının bazı fiziksel (boy, vücut ağırlığı) ve fizyolojik (sistol, diastol, KAH) özellikleri ölçülerek kondisyonel (bacak kuvveti, sırt kuvveti, sürat 30 mt. esneklik) özelliklerinin arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Ölçümlerden elde edilen verilere göre yaş ortalaması 23,46±3,50 /yıl), fiziksel özelliklerden boy ortalaması 176,20±5,10 (cm) ve vücut ağırlığı ortalaması 70,16±5,21 (kg), fizyolojik özelliklerden, SKB ortalaması 123,87±14,23 (mmhg), DKB ortalaması 73,60±16,42 (mmhg) ve İKAH ortalaması 64,50±10,48 (atım/dk), kondisyonel özelliklerden ise, bacak kuvveti ortalaması 101,83±40,48 (kg), sırt kuvveti 75,83±19,43 (kg), esneklik 34,16±6,65 (cm) ve 30 mt. sürat ortalaması 4,15±0,20 (sn) olarak tespit edildi. 30 mt. sürat ile bacak kuvveti parametreleri arasında ilişki olduğu gözlenmiştir (r=-,407). 30 mt. sürat ile sırt kuvveti (r=,429), ve 30 mt. sürat ile esneklik (r=,659) parametreleri arasında ilişki gözlemlenmemiştir.Sonuç olarak, Amatör futbolcuların sürat ile sırt kuvveti ve esneklik değerleri arasındaki ilişki anlamsızken (p>0.05), sürat ile bacak kuvveti değerleri arasındaki ilişki anlamlı bulunmuştur (p<0.05).Anahtar kelimeler: Amatör futbolcu, Bacak kuvveti, Sürat

Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the warm-up habit and level of knowledge in the amateur athletes. Materials and methods: A total of 510 amateur athletes aged between 17 and 30 years with the mean sport age of 6.2±3.4 years were included. There were 360 males (mean age 22.4±2.0 years) and 150 females (mean age 21.2±2.1 years). Warm-up habits of athletes were obtained using by the Likert-type survey questionnaire consisting of 20 questions. The reliability coefficient of the survey had been calculated as cronbach alph=0.647, KMO=0.715, Barlett=1968.711 (p<0.05). Results: It was observed that 56.3% of the athletes had sportive success in elite level and 25% of the male athletes and 32% of the female athletes had never injured before. Item of "warm-up has no effect on the performance of the athlete" was rejected with the mean score of 2.70±0.93, item of "warm-up lessens the risk of being injured for the athletes" was accepted by majority (83.9%). Of all athletes, 83.9% of them had been injured more than once. The warm-up habit was found to be performed in 47.8% at pre-training or pre-competition periods, however cooldown habit was found in 17.3% of athletes at the end of activity. Conclusion: There was a common belief that warm-up had a positive effect on the performance of the athletes, reduced the risk of injury, increased the movement angle of joints. But it can be said that habits of the amateurs was not at a sufficient level.

In this study, it is aimed to investigate the effect of communication skills of swimming coaches on socialization and performance of coaches. Data were collected from swimming coaches in Elazığ. The research is a descriptive and comparative study aimed to determine whether some variables create statistically significant differences in the communication skills perceptions of 39 male and 11 female coaches. The Communication Skills Assessment Scale (ISS) and Personal Information Form were administered to the trainers. As a result of the analysis, it was determined that the 25-item measuring instrument showed a five-factor structure. The results showed that the scale had sufficient internal consistency, similar scale validity, and a five-factor structure. Findings related to the communication skills of the trainers were first given as descriptive statistics; Then, manwhitney u, kruskalwallis statistical analysis methods were used to determine whether there was a difference between the mean scores of the groups. In statistical analysis, the level of significance was chosen as p <.05, which is frequently used in social sciences.

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