Scientific research continues on new preventive and therapeutic strategies against severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). So far, there is no proven curative treatment, and a valid alternative therapeutic approach needs to be developed. This study is designed to evaluate the effect of quercetin in COVID-19 treatment. This was a single-centre, prospective randomized controlled cohort study. Routine care versus QCB (quercetin, vitamin C, bromelain) supplementation was compared between 429 patients with at least one chronic disease and moderate-to-severe respiratory symptoms. Demographic features, signs, laboratory results and drug administration data of patients were recorded. The endpoint was that QCB supplementation was continued throughout the follow-up period from study baseline to discharge, intubation, or death. The most common complaints at the time of hospital admission were fatigue (62.4%), cough (61.1%), anorexia (57%), thirst (53.7%), respiratory distress (51%) and chills (48.3%). The decrease in CRP and ferritin levels was higher in the QCB group (all Ps were < 0.05). In the QCB group, the increase in platelet and lymphocyte counts was higher (all Ps were < 0.05). QCB did not reduce the risk of events during follow-up. Adjustments for statistically significant parameters, including the lung stage, use of favipiravir and presence of comorbidity did not change the results. While there was no difference between the groups in terms of event frequency, the QCB group had more advanced pulmonary findings. QCB supplement is shown to have a positive effect on laboratory recovery. While there was no difference between the groups in terms of event frequency, QCB supplement group had more advanced pulmonar findings, and QCB supplement is shown to have a positive effect on laboratory recovery/results. Therefore, we conclude that further studies involving different doses and plasma level measurements are required to reveal the dose/response relationship and bioavailability of QCB for a better understanding of the role of QCB in the treatment of SARS CoV-2.
Aim The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of quercetin in COVID-19 treatment. Methods This was a single-centre, prospective randomised controlled cohort study. Routine care versus QCB (quercetin, vitamin C, bromelain) supplementation was compared between 447 patients with at least one chronic disease and moderate-to-severe respiratory symptoms. Demographic features, signs, laboratory results and drug administration data of patients were recorded. The endpoint was that QCB supplementation was continued throughout the follow-up period from study baseline to discharge, intubation, or death. Results The most common complaints at presentation were fatigue (62.4%), cough (61.1%), anorexia (57%), thirst (53.7%), respiratory distress (51%) and chills (48.3%). The decrease in CRP, procalcitonin and ferritin levels was higher in the QCB group (all Ps were <0.05). In the QCB group, an increase in platelet and lymphocyte counts were higher (all Ps were <0.05). QCB did not reduce the risk of events during follow-up. Adjustments for statistically significant parameters, including the lung stage, use of favipiravir and presence of comorbidity did not change the results. While there was no difference between the groups in terms of event frequency, QCB group had more advanced pulmonary findings. QCB supplement is shown to have a positive effect on laboratory recovery. Conclusion We suggest that suboptimal bioavailability of QCB may explain this. So, we conclude that if a stable blood level can be achieved for QCB, it may make a difference in the treatment of COVID-19.
Objective: As the survival rate and duration increases in the treatment of childhood Hodgkin's Lymphoma, the incidence of side effects resulting from the treatment increases and the late effects of the treatment become increasingly important. The aim of this study was to evaluate the late side effects of chemotherapy and radiotherapy on thyroid functions in patients treated for Hodgkin's Lymphoma in childhood. Method: Thyroid functions of 40 patients who were treated with diagnosis of Hodgkin's Lymphoma, between 1994 and 2013, followed up in remission in
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effect of the heights of second-degree relatives on adult height. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study. Healthy children who applied to the general pediatric outpatient clinic to monitor the development of growth were considered as control group. Case group consisted of patients over 3 years of age with genetic, idiopathic short stature or without short stature but below the target height. All participants had either an uncle and an aunt with a short stature. Two groups were compared for their demographic characteristics and family information. Results: The control group consisted of 43 children who were older than 3 years. A total of 101 cases of short stature were included in the study. Prevalence rates of idiopathic (39.6%: n=40), familial (36.6%: n=37), and constitutional (23.7%: n=24) short stature were as indicated. When the males included in the study were examined from different perspectives (case, control, presence of consanguineous marriage), the height of the uncle was predicted to be closer to or equal to the target height. Conclusion: In case of short stature, the ‘target height’ criterion alone is shown to be not reliable in the assessment of genetic compatibility as well as the deviation from the predicted final height. Predicted final height was demonstrated to be similar to aunt height for girls and uncle height for boys. Therefore, the height of a second-degree relative can be used as an aid in the estimation.
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