The diabatic and adiabatic potential-energy curves and permanent and transition dipole moments of the highly excited states of the CaH(+) molecular ion have been computed as a function of the internuclear distance R for a large and dense grid varying from 2.5 to 240 au. The adiabatic results are determined by an ab initio approach involving a nonempirical pseudopotential for the Ca core, operatorial core-valence correlation, and full valence configuration interaction. The molecule is thus treated as a two-electron system. The diabatic potential energy curves have been calculated using an effective metric combined to the effective Hamiltonian theory. The diabatic potential-energy curves and their permanent dipole moments for the (1)∑(+) symmetry are examined and corroborate the high imprint of the ionic state in the adiabatic representation. Taking the benefit of the diabatization approach, correction of hydrogen electron affinity was taken into account leading to improved results for the adiabatic potentials but also the permanent and transition electric dipole moments.
An adiabatic study of 1-34 (1,3)Σ(+) electronic states of barium hydride ion (BaH(+)) is presented for all states dissociating below the ionic limit Ba(2+)H(-). The 1-20 (1,3)Π and 1-12 (1,3)Δ states have been also investigated. In our approach, the valence electrons of the Ba(2+) ion described by an effective core potential (ECP) and core polarization potential (CPP) with l-dependent cutoff functions have been used. The ionic molecule BaH(+) has been treated as a two-electron system, and the full valence configuration interaction (CI) is easily achieved. The spectroscopic constants Re, De, Te, ωe, ωexe, and Be are derived. In addition, vibrational level spacing and permanent and transition dipole moments are determined and analyzed. Unusual potential shapes are found and also accidental quasidegeneracy in the vibrational spacing progression for various excited states. The (1)Σ(+) states exhibit ionic charge transfer avoided crossings series which could lead to neutralization or even H(-) formation in collisions of H(+) with Ba.
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