ABSTRAK: Kehamilan merupakan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan janin intrauterin mulai sejak konsepsi dan berakhir sampai permulaan persalinan. Kehamilan menimbulkan perubahan-perubahan fisiologi yang terjadi di seluruh sistem organ, sebagian besar perubahan pada tubuh ibu kebanyakan disebabkan oleh kerja hormonal. Perubahan yang terjadi pada ibu hamil dapat menimbulkan ketidaknyamanan dalam kehamilan, salah satunya adalah mual muntah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian 50-90% wanita hamil mengalami mual pada trimester pertama. Penanganan mual muntah selama masa kehamilan dapat dilakukan melalui tindakan farmakologi maupun non farmakologi. Salah satu terapi non farmakologi yaitu dengan aromaterapi Jahe. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh pemberian Aromatherapi Jahe Terhadap Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I. Desain penelitan quasy experiment, dengan jenis rancangan pre -post test control group design. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Purbaratu Kota Tasikmalaya Tahun 2019. Sampel dipilih secara purposive sampling dan didapatkan jumlah sampel 36 responden. Hasil penelitian Sebagian besar responden tidak mengalami mual muntah setelah diberikan aromaterapi jahe yaitu sebanyak 12 orang (66.7%) dan hasil uji Mann Whitney bahwa pada kelompok perlakuan diperoleh nilai p<0,05 dengan demikian terdapat pengaruh pemberian aromaterapi jahe terhadap mual muntah pada ibu hamil trimester I di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Purbaratu Kota Tasikmalaya. ABSTRAK: Kehamilan merupakan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan janin intrauterin mulai sejak konsepsi dan berakhir sampai permulaan persalinan. Kehamilan menimbulkan perubahan-perubahan fisiologi yang terjadi di seluruh sistem organ, sebagian besar perubahan pada tubuh ibu kebanyakan disebabkan oleh kerja hormonal. Perubahan yang terjadi pada ibu hamil dapat menimbulkan ketidaknyamanan dalam kehamilan, salah satunya adalah mual muntah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian 50-90% wanita hamil mengalami mual pada trimester pertama. Penanganan mual muntah selama masa kehamilan dapat dilakukan melalui tindakan farmakologi maupun non farmakologi. Salah satu terapi non farmakologi yaitu dengan aromaterapi Jahe. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh pemberian Aromatherapi Jahe Terhadap Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I. Desain penelitan quasy experiment, dengan jenis rancangan pre -post test control group design. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Purbaratu Kota Tasikmalaya Tahun 2019. Sampel dipilih secara purposive sampling dan didapatkan jumlah sampel 36 responden. Hasil penelitian Sebagian besar responden tidak mengalami mual muntah setelah diberikan aromaterapi jahe yaitu sebanyak 12 orang (66.7%) dan hasil uji Mann Whitney bahwa pada kelompok perlakuan diperoleh nilai p<0,05 dengan demikian terdapat pengaruh pemberian aromaterapi jahe terhadap mual muntah pada ibu hamil trimester I di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Purbaratu Kota Tasikmalaya.
Background : Infancy is a golden period as well as a critical period of development. It is said to be a critical period because at this time the baby is very sensitive to the environment and is said to be a golden period because the time is very short and cannot be repeated again. Stimulation in infancy is very necessary to stimulate growth and development. Baby massage is an activity carried out by parents or caregivers of the baby as an act of stimulating the growth and development of the baby Purpose : The aim of the study is to determine the effect of baby massage on infants' weight aged 0-6 months in working area of Cibeureum Public Health Center in Tasikmalaya Method : Pre-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest design approach was applied. Total respondents were 29 infants, obtained using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the Spearman correlation test. Results : The results showed, p value was 0.05 which was considered as more than α (0,000). It can be stated that Null hypotheses was accepted, there was no effect of baby massage on infants' weight. Conclusions : This study did not support the effect of baby massage towards babies' weight. However, baby massage is remain suggested in order to improve emotional relationship between parent and the baby. Future studies need to be conducted regarding baby massage combined with other treatment that might help infants' growth
Background:The future of a nation depends on the success of children in achieving optimal growth and development. Good and sufficient nutrition, good health status, proper parenting, and proper stimulation will help children to develop optimally. Efforts to stimulate children's development, including by doing gymnastics in infancy. Proper stimulation will stimulate the brain so that the development of movement, speech and language, social and independence abilities takes place optimally according to age. This study aims to analyze the effect of the application of baby gymnastics on the development of infants aged 6-9 months in the Panglayungan Public Health Center, Tasikmalaya City.. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental method and pre-post test only group design.The number of samples was 19 people. Each respondent was screened for development before and after being given baby gymnastics treatment for 1 month. Results:The description of the development of infants aged 6-9 months in the work area of the Panglayungan Health Center, Tasikmalaya City before stimulation with baby gymnastics had an appropriate development of 73.7% and 26.3% doubtful. After stimulation with baby gymnastics, 100% of babies reach development according to their age, showed by the p value 0,000. Conclusion:Based on the results of the study, it was found that there was an effect of baby gymnastics on the development of infants aged 6-9 months
HIV and AIDS is a disease that continues to develop and has become a global problem that is sweeping the world. HIV is a virus that attacks the white blood cells in the body (lymphocytes) which causes a decrease in human immunity, while AIDS is a symptom of a disease that arises due to decreased immunity. In these cases, it is often found that someone who has sex with the same sex or what is commonly known as LSL / MSM (Lelaki Seks Lelaki / Male Sex With Men) is a risk group that is susceptible to HIV-AIDS. The percentage of HIV positive AIDS cases in Indonesia in 2018 in men was 63.8%. In 2018 out of 99 cases, 55 people who tested positive for HIV / AIDS were LSL in Tasikmalaya City. This study aims to obtain information about HIV and AIDS prevention behavior in LSL related to the length of time they were LSL, perceptions of positive and negative behavior of being LSL, access to information, personal freedom, and measures to prevent HIV and AIDS transmission. This research design is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The informants were selected using the snowball sampling technique with 3 informants from the LSL Community in the city of Tasikmalaya and 1 informant from the AIDS Prevention Commission. The results showed that the informants 'attitudes and behavior control influenced the informants' intention to take HIV and AIDS prevention, such as using condoms and regularly participating in counseling and VCT tests.
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