The paper proposes a joint blind iterative Self-Interference (SI) cancellation, propagation channel estimation and decoding algorithm in Full-Duplex (FD) transmissions via feedback of channel estimates and decoded messages combined with the process of Digital Self-Interference Cancellation (DSIC). Different from the conventional algorithm, the proposed blind algorithm simultaneously estimates the self-interference and propagation channels and decodes messages in each decoding iteration of 5G Quasi-Cyclic Low Density Parity Check (QC-LDPC) codes. The temporary propagation channel estimate and decoded message are fed back to improve the self-interference cancellation and also the channel estimation as well as decoding in the next iteration. The results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms the conventional algorithm, especially at high signal to noise ratio (SNR) and small number of symbols, and requires much less processing time and computational complexity while achieving the convergence performance. The results also show that the proposed algorithm is less sensitive to SI level than the conventional algorithm. The paper further proposes a partial feedback scheme, which only use few feedback symbols for channel estimation, to significantly reduce the processing time and computational complexity while maintaining the performance. These good properties seem quite suitable for a use of this proposed blind iterative algorithm for short-length packet FD transmissions in Internet-of-Things (IoT) applications and green communications.
The paper proposes a joint semi-blind algorithm for simultaneously cancelling the self-interference component and estimating the propagation channel in 5G Quasi-Cyclic Low-Density Parity-Check (QC-LDPC)-encoded short-packet Full-Duplex (FD) transmissions. To avoid the effect of channel estimation processes when using short-packet transmissions, this semi-blind algorithm was developed by taking into account only a small number (four at least) pilot symbols, which was integrated with the intended information sequence and used for the feedback loop of the estimation of the channels. The results showed that this semi-blind algorithm not only achieved nearly optimal performance, but also significantly reduced the processing time and computational complexity. This semi-blind algorithm can also improve the performances of the Mean-Squared Error (MSE) and Bit Error Rate (BER). The results of this study highlight the potential efficiency of this joint semi-blind iterative algorithm for 5G and Beyond and/or practical IoT transmission scenarios.
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