The synthesis of an octa-armed 24-membered
cyclic octaamine (1) is reported. When 4-benzyl-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-2,6-dione
(3a) was prepared by the reaction of diethylenetriamine
with diethyl N-benzyliminodiacetate (2), a dimeric macrocycle (3b) was obtained as a byproduct
in a 5% yield. An octa-armed 24-membered cyclic octaamine (1), named Cosmosen, was prepared via the reductive
amination and reduction of 3b. The binding constants
for the 1:1 and 2:1 (Ag+/1) complexation of 1 were estimated to be ca. 7.9 and 13.9, respectively, by
titration experiments using UV–vis spectrometry in methanol
and chloroform (v/v, 9:1) solutions at 298 K.
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