The dynamic nature of the protons in H−ZSM-5 was examined by the
temperature dependence of 1H MAS
NMR in the range 298−473 K. The line width of 1H MAS
NMR of acidic protons increased, and through
maximum it decreased. The intensity of the spinning sidebands
monotonically decreased, and they almost
disappeared upon raising the temperature. This temperature
dependence of the spectrum was explained by
the thermal motion of protons. The correlation times and the
activation energies for proton mobility were
estimated. The estimated values of the activation energy are
17−20 kJ mol-1.
The relation between the 1H chemical shift and the
conformation of linear homopolypeptides and cyclic
dipeptides in the solid state has been studied utilizing the
1H combined rotation and multiple pulse
spectroscopy
(CRAMPS) NMR method. It was found that the 1H chemical
shift of the Hα signal of homopolypeptides
depends
on the secondary structure such as α-helix or β-sheet form, whereas
those of the side-chain proton signals (Hβ,
Hγ,
Hδ, etc.) are almost independent of the secondary
structure. The 1H chemical shifts of the
Hα signal of
homopolypeptides having the α-helix and the β-sheet forms were
3.9−4.0 ppm and 5.1−5.5 ppm, respectively.
Accordingly, the 1H chemical shift of the
Hα is very useful for conformational analysis of
polypeptides in the solid
state. Furthermore, it is shown that the 1H chemical
shift of the Hα and the NH signals of cyclic dipeptides
are
sensitive to the ring conformation and the hydrogen bond length in the
solid state.
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