The goal of aspect-level sentiment classification (ASC) task is to obtain the
sentiment polarity of aspect words in the text. Most existing methods ignore
the implicit aspects, resulting in low classification accuracy. To improve
the accuracy, this paper proposes a classification model for consumer
reviews, abbreviated as TS-GCN (Truncated history attention and Selective
transformation network-Graph Convolutional Networks). TS-GCN can classify
sentiment from both explicit and implicit aspects. Firstly, we process the
text by the BERT model and the BiLSTM model to obtain the text features.
Secondly, the GCN model completes explicit sentiment classification by
training text features. Due to the lack of implicit words, the GCN model
cannot classify implicit sentiments. Finally, we predict implicit words
based on the TS model, which makes up for the deficiency of the GCN model and
completes the sentiment classification of implicit words. TS-GCN is proved
on several datasets in the consumer reviews field. The results of
experiments show that the TS-GCN can improve the accuracy and F1 of ASC.
As an emotional cause detection task, Emotion-Cause Pair Extraction (ECPE)
provides technical support for intelligent psychological counseling,
empty-nest elderly care, and other fields. Current approaches mainly focus
on extracting by recognizing causal relationships between clauses. Different
from these existing methods, this paper further considers the influence of
sentimental intensity to improve extraction accuracy. To address this issue,
we propose an extraction model based on sentiment analysis and 3D
Convolutional Neural Networks (3D-CNN), named SEE-3D. First, to prepare
fundamental data for sentiment analysis, emotion clauses are clustered into
six emotion domains according to six emotion types in the ECPE dataset.
Then, a pre-trained sentiment analysis model is introduced to compute
emotional similarity, which provides a reference for identifying emotion
clauses. In the extraction process, similar features of adjacent documents
in the same batch of samples are fused as input of 3D-CNN. The 3D-CNN
enhances the macro semantic understanding ability of the model, thereby
improving the extraction performance. The results of experiments show that
the accuracy of ECPE can be effectively improved by the SEE-3D model.
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