Synthetic, structural and luminescence studies of stoichiometric crown ether compounds of Mn(2+) in well-defined coordination environments were undertaken in an effort to understand the origin of emitting crystal defects found in cubic F23 [(K18C6)(4)MnBr(4)][TlBr(4)](2) crystals (Fender, N. S.; et al. Inorg. Chem. 1997, 36, 5539). The new compound [Mn(12C4)(2)][MnBr(4)](2)[N(CH(3))(4)](2) (3) features Mn(2+) ions in eight- and fourfold coordination environments of [Mn(12C4)(2)](2+) and MnBr(4)(2)(-) respectively, while Mn(2+) in [Mn(15C5)(H(2)O)(2)][TlBr(5)] (4) is in the sevenfold coordination polyhedron of [Mn(15C5)(H(2)O)(2)](2+). Crystal data for 3: monoclinic, P2(1)/c (No. 14); a = 14.131(3) Å, b = 12.158(1) Å, c = 14.239(2) Å, beta = 110.37(1) degrees, Z = 2, R1 = 0.039 and wR2 = 0.083. For 3, long-lived emission (77 K decay rate approximately 3 x 10 s(-)(1)) from [Mn(12C4)(2)](2+) (the first for eight-coordinate Mn(2+) in stoichiometric compounds) is observed (lambda(max) approximately 546 nm) along with that of the sensitizing MnBr(4)(2)(-) (lambda(max) approximately 513 nm), which is partially quenched. Emission from the seven-coordinate [Mn(15C5)(H(2)O)(2)](2+) species of 4 and [Mn(15C5)(H(2)O)(2)][MnBr(4)] (the first for seven-coordinate Mn(2+) in stoichiometric compounds) peaks at lambda(max) approximately 592 nm. Unusually intense absorptions attributable to the seven-coordinate species are observed at 317 ((2)T(2)((2)I) <-- (6)A(1)), 342 ((4)T(1)((4)P) <-- (6)A(1)), 406 ((4)E((4)G) <-- (6)A(1)), and 531 ((4)T(1)((4)G) <-- (6)A(1)) nm.
Spectra and temperature dependent decay rates of emission from [Mn(15-crown-5)(H 2 O) 2 ] 2+ ions anchored by a network of O-H…Br…H-O bonds in two-and one-dimensional supramolecular arrays of {[Mn(15-crown-5)(H 2 O) 2 ][TlBr 5 ]} n 1 and {[Mn(15-crown-5)(H 2 O) 2 ]Br 2 } n 2 demonstrate the potential efficacy of manganese(ii) ions as luminescent probes for supramolecular dynamics.
Diaqua(1,4,7,10,14‐pentaoxacyclopentadecane)manganese(II) dibromide, [Mn(C10H20O5)(H2O)2]Br2, prepared in a search for emissive MnII ions in unusual coordination environments, contains the metal ion encircled by the crown ether ligand, with the water molecules in trans axial positions. Hydrogen bonding between these and the Br− counter‐ions forms chains of cations running approximately parallel to a.
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