Background
Cuproptosis-related long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been identified and constructed as new prognostic markers in several cancers. However, the role and prognostic value of Cuproptosis-related lncRNAs in ovarian cancer (OC) remain unknown.
Methods
RNA sequencing and clinical and tumor somatic mutation data from OC samples were downloaded from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. Patients with OC were randomly assigned to the training and testing groups. The least absolute shrinkage and selection operator regression analysis and Cox regression models were used to determine the prognostic model in the training cohort and confirmed in the testing cohort. In this study, a nomogram was constructed. Functional enrichment and immune function analyses were performed to investigate differences in biological functions. Tumor mutation burden (TMB) and tumor immune dysfunction and exclusion (TIDE) scores were used to predict response to immunotherapy.
Results
A total of eight Cuproptosis-related lncRNAs prognostic markers (AL732292.2, LINC00996, AC025287.2, AC022893.3, SUCLG2-AS1, AC245041.1, AL391832.3, and AC019080.5) were identified. The Kaplan−Meier survival curve revealed that the overall survival (OS) between the high- and low-risk groups was statistically significant. A mixed nomogram containing clinical characteristics and risk scores was constructed. The receiver operating characteristic curve and principal component analysis showed the accurate predictive ability of the model. Functional enrichment and immune function analyses confirmed that prognostic features were significantly correlated with the immune status of patients with OC. Patients in the high-risk group had a higher TIDE score and lower TMB, indicating a poor response to immunotherapy. The risk model can distinguish between the effects of antitumor therapy in patients with OC.
Conclusions
We identified an eight-Cuprotosis-related lncRNA signature of OC as a prognostic predictor and constructed a nomogram, which may be a reliable biomarker for predicting the benefit of OC immunotherapy.
This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of oral contraceptives and a levonorgestrel intrauterine system in treating intermenstrual bleeding due to uterine niche. We retrospectively analyzed 72 patients with intermenstrual bleeding due to uterine niche from January 2017 to December 2021, of whom 41 were treated with oral contraceptives and 31 with a levonorgestrel intrauterine system. Post-treatment follow-ups at 1, 3, and 6 months were conducted to compare the efficiency and adverse effects between the two groups. In the oral contraceptive group, the effectiveness rate was higher than 80% at 1-and 3-months post-treatment and higher than 90% at 6 months. In the levonorgestrel intrauterine system group, the effectiveness rates were 58.06%, 54.84%, and 61.29% at 1, 3, and 6 months of treatment, respectively. Oral contraceptives were more effective than the levonorgestrel intrauterine system in treating intermenstrual bleeding caused by uterine niche (p < 0.05).
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.