In ultralow permeability tight oil reservoirs, the fracturing scale of multistage fractured horizontal wells (MFHWs) is relatively large, and the artificial fracture system is generally more complex. Analytical and semi-analytical methods are difficult to characterize the stimulated area in detail, which includes main fractures, branch fractures, and microfractures. Numerical methods have unique advantages in studying such problems. The mathematical model of oil–water two-phase seepage is established by the finite element method, the permeability and pseudo threshold pressure gradient that vary with spatial position are proposed to characterize the stimulated area except the main fracture. A single well numerical model was established to study the influence of the width and permeability of the stimulated area on the pressure response. The analysis shows that the transient pressure response of MFHW is controlled by main fracture conductivity. Main fractures have high conductivity can better communicate the stimulated area, and MFHW can be better developed.
Abstract-In this article, the neural network method is applied to optimize repeated acidizing fracturing Wells. In order to obtain accurate prediction results reverse passing through error and adjust the weights of each layer are adopt. This method applied in Zanarol oil field has got a good effect.
Aiming at the problems of formation pressure distribution and productivity prediction after Horizontal Well Volume Fracturing in stress sensitive reservoirs, the methods of dynamic permeability and dynamic threshold pressure gradient are used to deal with the influence of stress sensitivity, a numerical simulation method of oil-water two-phase flow based on finite element method is established. History matching is performed on the basis of the prediction of formation pressure distribution after horizontal well volume fracturing of, which ensures high matching accuracy. Taking the ultra-low permeability sandy glutenite reservoir of Baikouquan Formation in M18 area of Aihu Oilfield as research object, the influence law of formation pressure level on productivity and stress sensitivity on formation pressure distribution is studied. Analysis of the calculation results shows that: the influence of formation pressure level on well productivity is mainly in the first year of production, and the effect of energy increasing by volume fracturing is clarified. Stress sensitivity mainly affects the middle and later stage of production. With the increase of sensitivity, the permeability loss of the formation tends to be concentrated in the low-pressure area near the artificial fracture, forming an isolation zone with high flow resistance, which make the development effect of far well zone worse.
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