To estimate the unknown distortion parameters from input test signals, estimated transcriptions are typically used for unsupervised adaptation. In a low signal to noise ratio (SNR) condition, the transcription estimated by a decoding procedure can be error prone because of the high mismatch between the acoustic models and the input signal. As a result, it can cause performance degradation of the adapted systems. To account for this problem, we propose an unsupervised adaptation method that can adapt the acoustic models without the estimated transcription. Instead, Gaussian mixture models (GMM) and pseudo phoneme models (PPM) are used. Using these models the unknown distortion parameters are estimated based on the vector Taylor series (VTS) model adaptation scheme. On the Aurora2 task, we obtained relative reduction of 5.4% in word error rate (WER).
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.