Topicality. Today the ability to create and apply innovative technologies largely determines the competitiveness of both individual economic entities and the economy as a whole, ensuring the economic power of the state and the prosperity of its citizens. One of the most urgent tasks in Ukraine today is the introduction of such an approach to the management system of innovative potential of human resources, which could ensure a sufficiently high level of development of the market of innovative technologies, combining economic interests of the state and business with interests of employees and society as a whole. In turn, it will increase the country's innovation potential. Aim and tasks. This research aims to improve the theoretical and methodological provisions for defining the economic essence of the concept of "innovative potential of human resources" as one of the main components of innovation potential. Under the aim, the following tasks were identified: 1) to explore the definitions of some economic categories that preceded the emergence of the concept of "innovative potential of human resources"; 2) to determine the main aspects of increasing the human role in the modern economic system; 3) to offer the author's approach to the definition of such a category as "innovative potential of human resources"; 4) to consider the basic structural elements of the innovative potential of human resources. Research results. The definitions of some economic categories that preceded the emergence of the concept of "innovative potential of human resources" were explored in this article. The results of our analysis show that we can identify six main aspects of increasing the role of man in the modern economic system: innovative, economic, administrative, social, political, and psychological. The category of "innovative potential of human resources" we mean as a set of interconnected both quantitative and qualitative characteristics, opportunities, intellectual and creative abilities of personnel that can be realized in specific economic, social, political, historical, organizational, technical, and spiritual conditions to ensure the achievement of the goals of innovative development of economic entities (countries) in order to make a profit and/or achieve certain social effects. The innovative potential of human resources can be considered at the level of the country, territory, business entity, and individual employee and consist of such basic structural elements as a physiological, educational, intellectual, professional, and socioeconomic component. The state of development of the innovative potential of human resources, depending on the level, can be characterized by several special indicators. These components, in our opinion, have priority in the formation, use, and restoration of innovative potential of human resources, which allows us to offer them as a basis for its economic evaluation. Conclusion. The results of our research allowed us to draw the following conclusions: 1) innovative potential of human resources as a structural element of economic and innovative potentials of the territory determines the formation, use, and development of other components of such a system; 2) the author's approach to the definition of innovative potential of human resources is offered in the work, which we mean a set of interconnected both quantitative and qualitative characteristics, opportunities, intellectual and creative abilities of personnel that can be realized in specific economic, social, political, historical, organizational, technical and spiritual conditions to ensure the achievement of the goals of innovative development of economic entities (countries) in order to make a profit and/or achieve certain social effects; 3) for the development of the innovation system it is necessary to constantly increase the level of innovative potential of human resources, maintaining and developing it. Further research in this area will allow us to identify the main problems and develop recommendations, on that base, to increase the level of innovative potential of human resources in the context of the development of the market of innovative technologies in Ukraine.
Topicality. There is a requirement to study erroneous and untimely adoption of managerial decisions in the field of entrepreneurship in Ukraine combining economic interests of the businesses with the interests of the society and environment as a base to improve the specific tools of the organizational and economic mechanism of managerial decision-making in the field of entrepreneurship development, taking into account the requirements of economic security of Ukraine. Aim and tasks. The purpose of this research is to build a conceptual model of the impact of erroneous and untimely managerial decisions on entrepreneurship development in Ukraine. Under the purpose of the research, the following tasks were identified: 1) to determine the economic essence of erroneous and untimely decision-making in the field of entrepreneurship management; 2) to investigate the impact of erroneous and untimely managerial decisions on entrepreneurship development in Ukraine; 3) to propose a scientific and methodological approach to overcome the negative impact of erroneous and untimely managerial decisions on entrepreneurship development in Ukraine. Research results. The economic essence of erroneous and untimely adoption of managerial decisions in the field of entrepreneurship is been established. We consider that erroneous and untimely managerial decisions are decisions which made in violation of the principles of specificity in time and economic efficiency. The impact of erroneous and untimely adoption of managerial decisions in the field of entrepreneurship is investigated in the article. The depth and duration of the destabilizing impact of erroneous and untimely managerial decisions in the sphere of entrepreneurship are determined mainly by the fact that they significantly accelerate the main processes that underlie the general instability of the modern economic system. Considering the erroneous and untimely decision-making in the field of entrepreneurship management, we can identify eight main areas of their impact: the institutional direction, the financial and economic direction, the social direction, the criminalization of economic relations, inhibition of innovation, external geopolitical impacts, internal geopolitical impacts, and structural economic imbalances of entrepreneurship development. The existence of these impact directions of erroneous and untimely decision-making in the field of entrepreneurship management leads to the destruction of existing and makes it impossible to build effective mechanisms for innovative development of the entrepreneurship, causes the degradation of existing resources and economic potential of Ukraine. A conceptual model for the impact of untimely decision-making in a field of national economy management is designed in the article. Scientific and methodical approaches to overcoming the negative impact of erroneous and untimely adoption of managerial decisions on the balanced development of entrepreneurship are been proposed in this document. This approach can be based on: firstly, on the correct decomposition of the problem – decomposition of the problem of erroneous and untimely decision-making into several main issues with the definition of their significance; secondly, on a systematic survey of experts in this subject to obtain the most accurate specification of the managerial decision, which may consist of a list of parties with their interests and capabilities; besides – on computer modeling of processes occurring in socio-economic systems. It should be noted, that one of the most pressing issues today is the implementation of such an approach to managerial decision-making, which would ensure a sufficiently high level of innovative development of entrepreneurship, combining economic interests of the businesses with the interests of the society and environment. Conclusion. The results of our research allowed us to conclude that erroneous and untimely adoption of managerial decisions in the sphere of entrepreneurship can lead not only to a direct and continuous decline in production capacity, which can be directly expressed in the real waste of labor potential. Overcoming the problem of erroneous and untimely decision-making in the field of entrepreneurship management can contribute to the formation of a rational and balanced spatial structure of the Ukrainian economy; to the development of effective competitive businesses; to the rational use of labor resources, equalization of socio-economic development of Ukraine; to the improving the demographic situation and increasing the life expectancy of Ukrainian population; to the increasing of gross domestic product. Successful practical implementation of the proposed scientific and methodological approach to overcoming the negative impact of erroneous and untimely adoption of managerial decisions is possible only if the objectives of innovative development of entrepreneurship and economic security of Ukraine are properly taken into account.
Topicality. The successful operation of an economic entity, in the development of the innovative technologies market, is largely determined by the innovative potential of its human resources - by the people who work for it - their knowledge, talents, and skills. The wrong combination of these elements, lack of employees who have the necessary qualifications, lack of harmony in the relationship between employers and employees can inevitably lead to serious financial and economic problems. Improving the efficiency of the use of the innovative potential of human resources in the development of the innovative technologies market is one of the most urgent tasks for any business entity. The competitive advantages of business entities, financial and economic indicators of their activity, ensuring sustainable development of entrepreneurship in general, are depending on the degree and balance of its use. Aim and tasks. The purpose of the work is to analyze and develop on its basis recommendations for increasing the level of the innovative potential of human resources in the context of the development of the innovative technologies market in Ukraine. Research results. The article analyzes the main structural elements of the innovative potential of human resources and identifies the factors influencing its level in Ukraine. The results of the analysis allowed us to build an economic and mathematical model of the relationship between innovation capacity, as an indicator of the development of the innovative technologies market and components of the innovative potential of human resources in Ukraine. This made it possible to predict the level of innovation capacity as an indicator of the innovative technologies market development in Ukraine in the short term. The obtained results allowed us to identify problems and develop recommendations for increasing the level of the innovative potential of human resources in the context of the innovative technologies market development in Ukraine. Conclusion. Based on the developed economic and mathematical model, calculations were made that characterize the relationship between innovation capacity as an indicator of the innovative technologies market development and components of the innovative potential of human resources in Ukraine. As shown in the calculations, the proposed economic and mathematical model with high accuracy allows to assess the impact of components of the innovative potential of human resources on innovation capacity and identify major obstacles for its development, which made it possible to predict trends in innovation capacity as an indicator of the innovative technologies market development in Ukraine in the short term.
кандидат економічних наук, доцент, доцент кафедри управління Сумського державного університету Грищенко І.В. кандидат економічних наук, старший викладач кафедри управління Сумського державного університету Ашхаб Х.Х. здобувач Сумського державного університету У статті досліджено вплив несвоєчасності прийняття рішень у сфері управління національним господарством на економіку України. Визначено економічну сутність несвоєчасності прийняття рішень у сфері управління національним господарством. Побудовано концептуальну модель впливу несвоєчасності прийняття рішень у сфері управління національним господарством на економіку України. Запропоновано науково-методичний підхід до подолання негативного впливу несвоєчасності прийняття рішень у сфері управління національним господарством на економіку України. Ключові слова: рішення, управління, потенціал, концептуальна модель, економічна криза, національне господарство. Грищенко В.Ф., Грищенко И.В., Ашхаб Х.Х. ВЛИЯНИЕ НЕСВОЕВРЕМЕННОСТИ ПРИНЯТИЯ РЕШЕНИЙ В СФЕРЕ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ НАЦИОНАЛЬНЫМ ХОЗЯЙСТВОМ НА ЭКОНОМИКУ УКРАИНЫ В статье исследовано влияние несвоевременности принятия решений в сфере управления национальным хозяйством на экономику Украины. Определена экономическая сущность несвоевременности принятия решений в сфере управления национальным хозяйством. Построена концептуальная модель влияния несвоевременности принятия решений в сфере управления национальным хозяйством на экономику Украины. Предложен научно-методический подход к преодолению негативного влияния несвоевременности принятия решений в сфере управления национальным хозяйством на экономику Украины. Ключевые слова: решение, управление, потенциал, концептуальная модель, экономический кризис, национальное хозяйство. Gryshchenko V.F., Gryshchenko I.V., Ashkhab K.H. THE IMPACT OF UNTIMELY DECISION-MAKING IN A FIELD OF NATIONAL ECONOMY MANAGEMENT ON THE ECONOMY OF UKRAINE The impact of untimely decision-making in a field of national economy management is investigated in the article. The economic essence of untimely decision-making in a field of national economy management is been established. A conceptual model for impact of untimely decision-making in a field of national economy management is designed in the article. Scientific and methodical approach to overcoming negative influence of untimely decision-making in a field of national economy management is been proposed in this document.
Актуальність дослідження обумовлена тим, що сучасне бізнес-середовище стає все більш динамічним. Його стан впливає практично на всі аспекти ділової активності суб'єктів господарювання, такі як розроблення, виробництво та збут продукції, наймання та звільнення працівників, економічна безпека, фінансування бізнесу та прийняття господарських рішень. З цієї точки зору у статті визначено економічну сутність поняття «бізнес-середовище» та проаналізовано стан його складових частин, які впливають на розвиток ринку інноваційних технологій в Україні. Розроблено економіко-математичну модель взаємозв'язків між інноваційною спроможністю як індикатором розвитку ринку інноваційних технологій та станом бізнес-середовища в Україні. З огляду на розроблену економіко-математичну модель прогнозовано рівень інноваційної спроможності як індикатору розвитку ринку інноваційних технологій України на період до 2022 року. Виявлено проблеми та розроблено рекомендації щодо вдосконалення бізнес-середовища в контексті розвитку ринку інноваційних технологій в Україні.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.