Background: Menopausal women are more prone to have hypertension. Estrogen can cause narrowing of the arteries, which cause an increase in blood pressure. The impact of hypertension on older adults become a significant factor in the occurrence of stroke, heart failure, and coronary heart disease. The elderly who are more than 60 years old may die of heart and cerebrovascular disease. Add more support senetence to highlight the imprortance of your study. Objective: To determine the relationship between the age of menopause and hypertension in women in Kamurang and Rawakuda village in KedungWaringin sub-district, Bekasi regency in 2019. Method: This study uses a cross-sectional approach; the sampling technique used in this study is to a total sampling with 42 respondents. The variables in this study include dependence variable, namely hypertention while the independent variable is the age of menopause, and the confounding variables are age, genetic, caffeine and salt intake. The writer analizes variables using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using chi-square while multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression tests. Results: The relationship of menopausal age with hypertension in older women has a p-value of 0.499 with an OR value of 1.597 (CI: 0.412-6189) controlled by high salt intake variable. Elderly with age experiencing menopause older than average (50 years) will have the risk of developing hypertension 1.597 times greater than the elderly who experience younger menopause after being controlled by high salt intake variable. Conclusion: Elderly with age experiencing menopause older than average (50 years) will have a risk of developing hypertension 1.597 times greater than the elderly who experience younger menopause after being controlled by high salt intake variable. For researchers who would like to conduct further research, it is recommended to investigate the most dominant or most influential factors which influence the occurrence of hypertension in elderly women.

Pendahuluan: Menopause merupakan suatu proses dalam siklus reproduksi alamiah yang dialami oleh setiap wanita dari masa produktif menujumasa non produktif yang disebabkan oleh berkurangnya hormon esterogen dan progesterone menuntut penyesuaian diri terhadap perubahan fisik dan gaya hidup yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya masalah Kesehatan.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah  bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Edukasi Kesehatan Tentang Tanda dan Gejala Menopause Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pada Ibu dalam Menghadapi Menopause di Desa Hegarmanah Kecamatan Cikarang Timur Kab. Bekasi Tahun 2021. Metode: Desain penelitian ini denganQuasi Eksperiment dan one group pretest-posttest.Varibel yang diteliti adalahSampel penelitian sebanyak 73 dengan kriteria inklusi ibu yang belum memasuki menopause, ibu yang sehat, bersedia menjadi responden, ibu yang dapat menulis dan membaca, hadir saat penelitian. Tehnik pengambilan sample menggunakanAccidental Sampling dengan menggunakan data primer.Instrument yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner dengan menggunakan google formulir. Pengambailan data dengan cara melaulan uji pre test lalu dilakukan intervensi, kemudian dilakukan post test pada saat yang sama. Varibel pada penelitian ini adalah pre test dan post test pengetahuan ibu tentang tanda dan gejala menopause. Analisis statistik memnggunakan T-Test.Hasil: Dari hasil analisa  terdapat perbedaan rata-rata pengetahuan antara sebelum (pre-test) dan sesudah (post-test) dilakukan edukasi kesehatan sebesar 32.534 dan hasil bivariat menggunakan Uji T-Dependentdidapat P value 0,000 (<α 0,05).Kesimpulan: Dari hasil penelitan dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh edukasi tentang tanda dan gejala menopause  terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu dalam menghadapi menopause.

ABSTRAK Masih rendahnya pengguna MKJP menjadi satu permasalahan di Indonesia. Berdasarkan data SDKI tahun 2017, dari akseptor KB secara keseluruhan berjumlah 57%, yang menggunakan MKJP hanya 14%, terdiri dari memakai KB susuk sebanyak 5%, pengguna  IUD sebanyak 5% ,dan peserta yang melakukan MOW 4%. Berdasarkan hasil survei  SKAP 2019, Mix Metoda Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) hanya 24,6%.  Pengabdian kepada masyarakat bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan  tentang Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) kepada para orangtua mahasiswa di STIKES Bhakti Husada Cikarang. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat menggunakan metoda penyuluhan melalui kegiatan webinar dengan metode ceramah, tanya jawab, dan diskusi dengan orangtua mahasiswa. Narasumber dalam webinar ini adalah para dosen, para mahasiswa sebagai panitia penyelenggara. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan orangtua mahasiswa STIKES Bhakti Husada Cikarang  yang ikut sebagai peserta pada kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan  respon positif, terlihat dari hasil pre test  orangtua memiliki pengetahuan dengan kategori kurang tentang MKJP sebanyak 45.5% dan pada saat post test orangtua memiliki pengetahuan dengan kategori baik tentang MKJP sebanyak 54.5%. Melalui penyuluhan dengan metoda webinar terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan orangtua mahasiswa STIKES di Bhakti Husada Cikarang tentang pengetahuan penggunaan MKJP. Kegiatan penyuluhan dengan metoda webinar cukup efektif, sehingga direkomendasikan kegiatan penyuluhan melalui webinar untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai materi yang lain dalam rangka meningkatkan pengetahuan orang tua mahsaiswa STIKES Bhakti Husada. Kata Kunci: Metode Kotrasepsi Jangka Panjang, Pengetahuan  ABSTRACT The low number of MKJP users is a problem in Indonesia. Based on the 2017 IDHS data, out of 57 percent of modern family planning acceptors, only 5% used implants, 5% IUDs, and 4% MOW, so that when added up only 14% of women used MKJP. Based on the results of the 2019 SKAP survey, the Mix of Long-Term Contraceptive Methods (MKJP) is only 24.6%. This is to increase knowledge about the Long Term Contraception Method (MKJP) to parents of students at the Nursing Academy and the Bhakti Husada Cikarang Midwifery Academy. This community service is in the form of webinar activities with lecture methods, questions and answers, and discussions with parents of students. The resource persons in this webinar are lecturers, students as the organizing committee. There was an increase in the knowledge of parents of STIKES Bhakti Husada Cikarang students who participated in community service activities with a positive response, it was seen from the results of the pre-test that parents had less knowledge about MKJP as much as 45.5% and at the time of post-test parents had knowledge with categories good about MKJP as much as 54.5%. Through counseling using the webinar method, there was an increase in the knowledge of parents of STIKES students at Bhakti Husada Cikarang about knowledge of using MKJP. Extension activities using the webinar method are quite effective, so it is recommended that extension activities through webinars increase knowledge about other materials in order to increase the knowledge of parents of STIKES Bhakti Husada students Keywords: Knowledge, Long Term Contraception Method

Study objective - PT. Inti Ganda Perdana Plant Karawang in the process of producing automotive components in the form of rear axle and propeller shaft, of course workers are not free from the dangers of noise. Noise in the work environment ranges from 70 - 104 dB. Besides noise at work, there are other factors that can cause hearing disorders. In a preliminary study it was found that the results of medical check-up as much as 49% of 293 workers suffer from hearing disorders. The purpose of this study is to determine the most associated factors with the incidence of hearing disorders in workers at PT. Inti Ganda Perdana Plant Karawang in 2019. Design and setting – The design of this cross sectional analytic research design. The study population is all workers at PT. Inti Ganda Perdana Plant Karawang with a total sample of 75 respondents. Sampling technique uses Accidental sampling, statistical test using multiple logistic regression analysis. The results of study are the noise intensity (OR = 3,729), age of workers (OR = 2,707) and work period (OR = 7,749). The highest OR is t he work period (OR = 7,749). It means that the workers with work period >10 years will experience hearing disorders of 7,749 times higher than the workers with work period < 10 years after being controlled by variables of noise intensity, age of workers, use of APT and smoking history. Main results - Conclusion of the most related factors to the incidence of hearing disorder is the length of work period. It is recommended that company requires all workers exposed to noise> 81 dB to use ear protection to minimize direct and prolonged exposure to noise from equipment and machinery.Keywords: Hearing Disorder, noise intensity, age of workers, work period.