The Indonesian government defines neglected children as anyone under the age of eighteen who has not had their basic needs met. According to Article 34 of the 1945 Law, neglected children must be protected and become the responsibility of the state. However, in reality, neglected children are not fully protected. The purpose of this study is to learn about the policies in Aceh Province that protect neglected children. The qualitative research method was used, with a phenomenological approach. Data were gathered through interviews with informants, and from documents. After that, the data were analyzed using interpretive phenomenological analysis. The results of the study indicate that the problem of neglected children in Aceh occurs because the structure of the Acehnese society is improving after the long conflict and the tsunami disaster that resulted in community poverty. This study concludes that there are obstacles in the protection process related to: (1) The definition of neglected children so far is still one way (up-down); (2) Data collection is still hampered because many children in Aceh lack birth certificates, limiting their access to state services and protection.
Revitalization of customary and legal institutions is very urgent for the sustainability of environmental.Environmental damage due to illegal gold mining has been very alarming which will have an impact on health problems and natural disasters (flooding). This happens regardless of economic problems mainly due to the stagnation of the prices of superior commodities in Kuantan Singingi Regency. other than that based on the results of observations of these researchers also caused by the weakening of customary institutions. The purpose of this study focuses on the customary institutions that exist in this area because in this sub-district they have traditional institutions in the form of people. This research method uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques with interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis technique with interactive analysis. The results of the study indicate that there is a weakening of institutional functions of customary law in preventing environmental damage. Whereas in the previous traditional institutions regulating the ways to manage the environment. Other findings of the local government reduced the role of adat in regulating their communities, whereas in some villages it was proven to be able to protect the environment by prioritizing the functions of traditional institutions Abstrak Revitalisasi lembaga adat dan hukum sangat mendesak untuk kelestarian lingkungan. Kerusakan lingkungan akibat penambangan emas ilegal telah sangat mengkhawatirkan yang akan berdampak pada masalah kesehatan dan bencana alam (banjir). Masalah ekonomi terutama disebabkan oleh stagnasi harga komoditas unggulan di Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi. selain itu berdasarkan pengamatan para peneliti ini juga disebabkan oleh melemahnya lembaga adat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa ada lembaga yang ada di daerah ini karena mereka memiliki lembaga tradisional dalam bentuk orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dengan analisis interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada melemahnya fungsi kelembagaan dalam mencegah kerusakan lingkungan. Padahal dalam lembaga tradisional yang mengatur sebelumnya cara mengelola lingkungan. Peran adat dalam mengatur komunitas mereka, sedangkan di beberapa desa terbukti mampu melindungi lingkungan dengan memprioritaskan fungsi lembaga tradisional.. . Kata Kunci : adat, hukum, institusi, lingkungan, revitalisasi
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