Featured Application: We have idenfied our synthesized TPA-1A material can apply as hole injecting and hole transporting material for PhOLEDs applications.Abstract: In this study, triphenylamine-based hole-transporting material 4-(9,9-diphenylacridin-10(9H)-yl)-N-(4-(9,9-diphenylacridin-10(9H)-yl) phenyl)-N-phenylaniline (TPA-1A) was designed and synthesized by using single-step Buchwald-Hartwig coupling reaction with higher yield percentage of 76%. Our synthesized TPA-1A showed excellent thermal stability, with a higher glass transition temperature of 176 • C and decomposition temperature of 474 • C at 5% weight reduction. TPA-1A based green phosphorescent organic light emitting diodes (PhOLED) device was fabricated to investigate the device properties and compare it with the similar reference N,N -Di(1-naphthyl)-N,N -diphenyl-(1,1 -biphenyl)-4,4 -diamine (NPB)based device. The TPA-1A-based PhOLED demonstrated an excellent current and power efficiency of 49.13 cd/A and 27.56 lm/W, respectively. Moreover, TPA-1A demonstrated better hole injection efficiencies as well. The overall efficiencies were better than the reference NPB-based device.
In this study, two new bipolar materials were designed and synthesized: N1-(9,9-diphenyl-9H-fluoren-2-yl)-N1-(4,6-diphenylpyrimidin-2-yl)-N4,N4-diphenylbenzene-1,4-diamine (FLU-TPA/PYR) and N1-(4-(4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)phenyl)-N1-(9,9-diphenyl-9H-fluoren-2-yl)-N4,N4 diphenylbenzene-1,4-diamine (FLU-TPA/TRZ). We fabricated two different devices, namely a yellow phosphorescent organic light-emitting diode (PhOLED) and a non-doped fluorescent OLED emitter with both FLU-TPA/PYR and FLU-TPA/TRZ. The FLU-TPA/PYR host-based yellow PhOLED device showed better maximum current, power and external quantum efficiencies at 21.70 cd/A, 13.64 lm/W and 7.75%, respectively. The observed efficiencies were better than those of the triazine-based FLU-TPA/TRZ. The non-doped fluorescent device with the triazine-based FLU-TPA/TRZ material demonstrated current, power and external quantum efficiencies of 10.30 cd/A, 6.47 lm/W and 3.57%, respectively.
In this study, a series of bipolar fluorescence emitters named 2DPAc-OXD, DPAc-OXD, 2PTZ-OXD and PTZ-OXD were designed and synthesized with excellent yields. The characterization of materials was investigated by using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) (1H, 13C), mass spectrometry and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). To investigate device efficiencies, two different OLED devices (Device 1, Device 2) were fabricated with two different host materials (Bepp2, DPEPO). The Device 2 with 2PTZ-OXD as fluorescent emitter exhibited excellent power and current efficiencies of 6.88 Lm/W and 10.10 cd/A, respectively. The external quantum efficiency of 2PTZ-OXD was around 3.99% for Device 2. The overall device properties of phenothiazine donor were better than acridine derivatives.
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