Mn doping in SrSnO
3
perovskite material via hydrothermal
process under subcritical conditions is reported for the very first
time. The present article aims to carry this perovskite suitable for
blue light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and spintronic applications. The
influence of various Mn doping percentages on structural, morphological,
compositional, optical, photoluminescent, and magnetic properties
of SrSnO
3
is demonstrated. The perovskite material is grown
in an orthorhombic crystal structure having a space symmetry of
Pnma
along with point group of
mmm
as determined from the Rietveld refinement. Doping is
an excellent way to modify the properties of wide-band-gap perovskite
nanostructures. Incorporation of Mn is the result of exact substitution.
Morphological studies indicate formation of rodlike structures with
thickness in nanoscale dimensions (180–280 nm), and the thickness
is a function of doping concentration. The higher doping concentration
resulted in enhanced growth of the nanorods. Selected area electron
diffraction (SAED) results showed the single-crystal nature of the
nanorods. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) confirmed the high stability
of the material at elevated temperatures. Also, the doped perovskite
material is transparent in the visible light, active in the ultraviolet
region having a band gap of ∼2.78 eV, and is tuned up to 2.25
eV as the Mn doping concentration reaches 10%. The transfer of excitonic
energy from the host material to the dopant Mn
2+
ion leads
to the formation of spin-forbidden [
4
T
1
–
6
A
1
] emission. Later on, photoluminescence study
indicates an enhancement in luminescence behavior of Mn doped perovskite
nanostructures. The Commission Internationale de l’éclairage
(CIE) diagram drawn to find the color coordinates of the nanorods
determines their suitability for blue LEDs. In addition, Mn doping
results the conversion of diamagnetic SrSnO
3
into a ferromagnetic
material, making the nanorods suitable for spintronic applications.
In this study, novel growth of WO3-ZnSe nanocomposites was carried out by a simple, low-cost hydrothermal process under subcritical conditions and is reported for the first time in just 5 h. The products were characterized in detail by multiform techniques: X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), optical studies, and Fourier transform analysis. The influence of ZnSe on the structural, morphological, compositional, optical, and catalytic properties of WO3 is demonstrated. The WO3 metal oxide material is grown in a hexagonal crystal structure with wide-band-gap and has been modified by ZnSe to form a composite nanostructures in the nanoscale range. The electrochemical properties of the prepared materials were studied by cyclic voltammetry, which revealed that the synthesized material exhibited remarkable electrochemical supercapacitive activity. Moreover, the composite nanostructures showed excellent photocatalytic activity for degradation of phenol and almost 93% of phenol was degraded with good recyclability and stability. According to The International Commission on Illumination (CIE), the synthesized nanomaterial shows blue emission and is suitable for blue LEDs.
The present article investigates the fabrication of MnSnO 3, and Fe doped MnSnO 3 perovskite. We are reporting for the first time Fe doping perovskite material. The synthesis has been carried out under subcritical conditions. The optical, electrochemical, and luminescence properties were investigated. The structural determination of nanostructures has been carried out through XRD and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR). Furthermore, scanning electron micro-
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