We report a novel
synthetic procedure for the high-yield synthesis
of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) with
fcu
topology
with a UiO-66-like structure starting from a range of commercial Zr
IV
precursors and various substituted dicarboxylic linkers.
The syntheses are carried out by grinding in a ball mill the starting
reagents, namely, Zr salts and the dicarboxylic linkers, in the presence
of a small amount of acetic acid and water (1 mL total volume for
1 mmol of each reagent), followed by incubation at either room temperature
or 120 °C. Such a simple “shake ‘n bake”
procedure, inspired by the solid-state reaction of inorganic materials,
such as oxides, avoids the use of large amounts of solvents generally
used for the syntheses of Zr-MOF. Acidity of the linkers and the amount
of water are found to be crucial factors in affording materials of
quality comparable to that of products obtained under solvo- or hydrothermal
conditions.
We report a novel synthetic procedure for the high-yield synthesis of metal-organic frameworks with UiO-66 topology starting from a range of commercial ZrIV precursors and various substituted dicarboxylic linkers. The syntheses are carried out by grinding in a ball mill the starting reagents, namely Zr salts and the dicarboxylic linkers, in the presence of a small amount of acetic acid and water (1 mL total volume for 1 mmol of each reagent), followed by incubation at either room temperature or 120 °C. Such a “shake ‘n bake” procedure avoids the use of large amounts of solvents generally used for the syntheses of Zr-MOF. Acidity of the linkers and the amount of water are found to be crucial factors in affording materials of quality comparable to that of products obtained in solvo- or hydrothermal conditions.
We report a novel synthetic procedure for the highyield synthesis of metal-organic frameworks with UiO-66 topology starting from a range of commercial Zr IV precursors and various substituted dicarboxylic linkers. The syntheses are carried out by grinding in a ball mill the starting reagents, namely Zr salts and the dicarboxylic linkers, in the presence of a small amount of acetic acid and water (1 mL total volume for 1 mmol of each reagent), followed by incubation at either room temperature or 120°C. Such a "shake 'n bake" procedure avoids the use of large amounts of solvents generally used for the syntheses of Zr-MOF. Acidity of the linkers and the amount of water are found to be crucial factors in affording materials of quality comparable to that of products obtained in solvo-or hydrothermal conditions.
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